Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Injury to the upper ureter requires?

A

Debridement and primary anastomosis of the ureteral pelvis and ureter

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2
Q

Injury to the middle ureter requires?

A

Ureteroureterostomy

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3
Q

Injury to the lower ureter requires?

A

Reimplantation into the bladder

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4
Q

R-Time

A

Time to start forming a clot (4-8 mins)

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5
Q

Low R-time indicates deficiency in?

A

Coagulation factors

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6
Q

Treatment for low R time?

A

FFP

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7
Q

K-value

A

Time it takes for clot to reach a fixed strength (1-3mins)

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8
Q

Low K value indicates a problem with?

A

Fibrinogen

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9
Q

Treatment for low K value?

A

Cryoprecipitate

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10
Q

Alpha angle

A

Speed of fibrin accumulation (53-72 degrees)

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11
Q

Low alpha angle indicates a problem with?

A

Fibrinogen

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12
Q

Treatment for low alpha angle?

A

Cryoprecipitate

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13
Q

Maximum amplitude

A

Highest vertical amplitude of the TEG (50-70mm)

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14
Q

Low maximum amplitude indicates a problem with?

A

Platelets

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15
Q

Treatment for low maximum amplitude?

A

Platelets or DDVAP

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16
Q

Lysis at 30 minutes (LY30)

A

Percentage of amplitude reduction 30 minutes after maximum amplitude

17
Q

Low LY30 indicates a problem with?

A

Excess fibrinolysis