Tratamiento nutricional en el adulto mayor Flashcards

1
Q

Edad adulto mayor

A

+65 años

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2
Q

Cambios fisiológicos

A

Gusto (amargo, dulce y salado) y olfato disminuyen con la edad

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3
Q

La masa grasa sigue incrementando hasta los

A

75 años

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4
Q

La pérdida de masa muscular inicia alrededor de los —- y se acentúa a los —–

A

50/ 60 años

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5
Q

Empezamos a perder contenido mineral óseo a partir de los

A

35 años

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6
Q

Disminución en tamaño de órganos y masa muscular

A

Disminución del GER

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7
Q

Herramienta de tamizaje especial para adulto mayor

A

Mini nutricional assesment

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8
Q

Ingesta calórica en adulto mayor

A

27-30 kcal

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9
Q

Ingesta proteica

A

1- 1.2 gr x PI

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10
Q

Ingesta calórica en adulto mayor con BAJO PESO

A

32-38 kcal

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11
Q

Requerimiento de agua

A

Mujeres 1,6 L / Hombres 2 L

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12
Q

Deshidratación

A

> 300 mOsm/kg

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13
Q

Signos de deshidratación

A

Confusión, sin fluidez al hablar, debilidad en extremidades, membranas en mucosas secas, lengua seca, ojos hundidos, lengua fisurada

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