Requerimientos Flashcards

1
Q

Adulto mayor calorias

A

27-30 kcal

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2
Q

Adulto mayor proteinas

A

1-1.2gr

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3
Q

Adulto mayor BAJO PESO calorias

A

32-38 kcal

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4
Q

Esclerosis lateral amiotrófica calorias

A

SIN apoyo ventilatorio 30 kcal
CON apoyo ventilatorio no invasivo 25-30 kcal

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5
Q

Esclerosis lateral amiotrofica proteinas

A

1-1.2 gr

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6
Q

Accidente cerebrovascular calorias

A

Pacientes NO obesos > o igual 25 kcal
Paciente OBESOS 25 kcal x PESO AJUSTADO

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7
Q

Accidente cerebrovascular proteinas

A

Pacientes BIEN nutridos >1gr
Pacientes DESNUTRIDOS 1.2-1.5 gr
OBESOS de 1-1.2 gr

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8
Q

Esclerosis multiple calorias

A

20-35 kcal

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9
Q

Esclerosis multiple proteinas

A

1-1.2 gr

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10
Q

Parkinson calorias

A

25-30 kcal

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11
Q

Parkinson proteinas

A

0.8-1 gr

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12
Q

HTA calorias

A

20-25 kcal bajar
25-30 kcal mantener
30-35 kcal aumentar

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13
Q

HTA proteinas

A

0.8- 1.2 gr adulto / 1- 1.2 gr adulto mayor

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14
Q

Dieta PLADO micronutrimentos

A

Potasio 4700 mg
Magnesio 500 mg
Calcio 1240 mg
Fibra 30g
Sodio 2300 mg

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15
Q

VIH ASINTOMATICO calorias

A

30-35 kcal

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16
Q

VIH ASINTOMATICO proteinas

A

1.1 a 1.5 gr

17
Q

VIH SINTOMATICO calorias

A

35-40 kcal

18
Q

VIH SINTOMATICO proteina

A

1.5 a 2 gr

19
Q

SIDA O CD4 menor a 200 calorias

A

40-50 kcal

20
Q

SIDA O CD4 menor a 200 proteina

A

2 a 2.25 gr

21
Q

Requerimientos DISLIPIDEMIAS

A

20- 25 kcal bajar
25-30 kcal mantener
30-35 kcal subir

DN- ideal, Normo- actual, Obeso- ajustado

0.8-1.2 gr proteina

22
Q

Requerimientos Artritis R

A

20- 25 kcal bajar
25-30 kcal mantener
30-35 kcal subir

0.8-1.2 gr proteina

2 a 3 gr de omega 3

23
Q

Requerimientos Insuficiencia Cardiaca

A

22 kcal BIEN NUTRIDO
24 kcal DN x AF
18 kcal ESTADIO D

1.1 a 1.4 gr proteina

AF
Sedentario 1- 1.4
Baja actividad 1.4- 1.6
Activo 1.6- 1.9
MUY activo 1.9- 2.5

24
Q

Requerimientos Trasplante riñón FASE AGUDA

A

Fase aguda (4-8 semanas)
1.2- 2 gr proteina
1.4 ESPEN
30-35 kcal

25
Q

Requerimeintos transplante FASE cronica

A

0.8-1 gr proteina
25-35 kcal

26
Q

Requerimientos px quemado

A

1.5- 2 gr proteina
0.3-0.5 glutamina

25 kcal PRIMERAS SEMANAS
30 kcal POST ICU
35 kcal POST hospital

27
Q

Requerimientos Lupus

A

20- 25 kcal
25-30 kcal
30-35 kcal

0.8-1.2 gr proteina
3 gr de omega 3

28
Q

DIETA PLADO (renal)

A

0.6-0.8 gr proteina
30-35 kcal
<3 gr sodio

29
Q

GUIA CDK1-5D

A

0.55-0.6 gr proteina
0.28 -0.43 + cetoanalogos
25-35 kcal

30
Q

Requerimientos CANCER

A

ESPEN
+1gr si es posible +1.5 gr proteina

ASPEN
1.2-1.5 gr
2 gr en HIPERCATABOLISMO

25-30 kcal
3-4 gr Omega 3

31
Q

Terapia renal sustitutiva requerimientos

A

1 a 1.2 gr px metabolicamente estable
25-35 kcal x peso ideal

32
Q

Agua en terapia renal sustitutiva

A

1000- 1500 ml

33
Q

Agua en ANURIA

A

500 a 750 ml

34
Q

Nefritis lúpica proteina

A

0.8 gr/KgPi + la proteinuria por arriba de 3.5 g*