Transversospinalis Musculature Flashcards

1
Q

Which muscles are identified as transversospinalis muscles?

A

Semispinalis
Multifidus
Rotators

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2
Q

How many vertebrae can be attached to a single segment by transversospinalis muscles?

A

As many as 9 vertebrae

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3
Q

What segment will represent the lowest attachment site for the semispinalis thoracis?

A

T12

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4
Q

What osseous parts of the vertebral column serve as an origin to the semispinalis cervicis?

A

Transverse tubercles of T1-T5 to T6

Articular Processes of C4-C7

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5
Q

What osseous parts of the vertebral column serve as an origin to the semispinalis capitis?

A

Transverse Tubercles of C7, T1-T6 or T7

Articular Processes of C4-C6

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6
Q

The semispinais capitis and spinals capitis may fuse to form what muscle?

A

Biventer Cervicis

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7
Q

What osseous parts of the vertebral column serve as an origin to the classic multifidus?

A

Articular Process of C4-C7
Transverse Processes of T1-T12
Mammilary Processes of L1-L5
Dorsal Surfaces of S1-S4 or S5

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8
Q

Contraction of the classic multifidus will result in what movements of the vertebral column?

A

Lateral flexion and rotation of the spine
Maintains the lumbar lordotic curve
Prevent’s entrapment of zygapophyseal ligament during movement

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9
Q

Contraction of the multifidus lumborum will result in what movements?

A

Lateral flexion and rotation of the lumbar spine
Maintains the lumbar lordotic curve
Prevents entrapment of lumbar zygapophyseal capsular ligament during movement

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10
Q

What muscles of the spine exhibit a reversal of the expected origin-insertion combination?

A

Iliocostalis lumborum para lumborum
Longissimus thoracic pars lumborum
Multifidus lumborum

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11
Q

Rotator muscles are typically identified in what region of the spine?

A

Thoracic Region

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