Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Flashcards

1
Q

Newer research suggests what regional variation in the posterior longitudinal ligament?

A

Prominent in the cervicals
Occasional in the thoracics
Rare in the lumbars

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2
Q

What is the relationship of the posterior longitudinal ligament to the vertebral foramen?

A

It forms the anterior boundary of the spinal canal

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3
Q

What is the innermost layer of the posterior longitudinal ligament called?

A

Perivertebral Ligament

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4
Q

What is the function of the posterior longitudinal ligament?

A

It brakes or limits flexion of the vertebral column

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5
Q

Where is ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament most commonly identified?

A

Cervical spine with an 80% incidence

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6
Q

What is the clinical sign of posterior longitudinal ligament ossification in the cervical spine?

A

A loss of hand and finger dexterity

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7
Q

What is the clinical sign of posterior longitudinal ligament ossification in the lumbar spine?

A

Faltering Gait

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8
Q

What is the gender, age, and ethnic bias associated with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament?

A

It is greater in males over 50

It has a higher incidence in the Japanese

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