Transpositions - all Flashcards
Know direction of sounding and written, and interval of transposition, clef
Flute
Non-transposing, treble clef
Oboe
Non-transposing, treble clef
Violin
Non-transposing, treble clef
Bassoon
Non-transposing, bass clef
Trombone
Non-transposing, bass clef
Cello
Non-transposing, bass clef
What clef are all clarinets in? What is the rule that governs the direction of written to sounding pitch?
Treble clef. Sounds in the direction from the nearest C to IT.
E-flat Clarinet
Sounds up m3
A-flat Clarinet
Sounds down M3
B-flat Clarinet
Sounds down a major second (most common)
A Clarinet
Sounds down a m3
Bass Clarinet
Sounds down a M2 + 8va (a B-flat Bass)
Contrabass Clarinet
Sounds down a M2+2(8va) (B-flat, written as BB-flat etc.)
E-flat Contrabass Clarinet
Sounds down a M6+8va
Tuba
All tubas are in C. Tuba players themselves transpose.
What clef do trumpets use? What is the rule that governs the direction of written to sounded pitch?
Treble clef. Find closest C to the note on the ledger line. The direction from the C to the note is the direction of transposition. (Like clarinets)
Trumpet in B-flat
Sounds down a M2.
C Trumpet
Unison.
D Trumpet
Sounds up a M2
A Trumpet
Sounds down a m3
E-flat Trumpet
Sounds up a m3.
F Trumpet
Sounds up a P4.
What clef do horns sound in? What is the general rule for direction of written to sounding pitch?
Clef depends. Horns sound DOWN!
Horn in F. (And, what clef does it read in?)
Sounds down a P5. (treble)
Horn in E-flat (written clef?)
Sounds down a M6 (treble)
Horn in D (clef?)
Down a m7 (treble)
Horn in C (clef?)
Down an 8va (treble)
Horn in G (clef?)
Down a P4 (treble)
Horn in A (clef?)
Down an m3 (treble)
Horn in E (clef?)
Down a m6 (treble)
What is the most common type of clarinet?
B-flat clarinet
Soprano Saxophone (What note is the instrument based around?)
B-flat … sounds down a M2.
Alto Saxophone (What note is the instrument based around?)
E-flat… Sounds down a M6
Tenor Saxophone (What note is the instrument based around?)
B-flat … sounds down an M2+8va
Baritone Saxophone (What note is the instrument based around?)
E-flat … sounds down a M6+8va
Bass Saxophone (What note is the instrument based around?)
B-flat ..Sounds down M2+15va
Sopranino Sax (What note is the instrument based around?)
E-flat … Sounds up an m3