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Music Terms > Score vocab > Flashcards

Score vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Accelerando

A

Gradually increasing tempo

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2
Q

ad libitum

A

At pleasure, at will

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3
Q

adagio

A

slow, usually conducted in divided meter

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4
Q

agogic accent

A

sustaining or stretching for accent, tension or stress – emphasizing a note using duration

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5
Q

allargando

A

becoming broader, slowing

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6
Q

allegretto

A

Moderately fast

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7
Q

allegro (x3)

A

Lively, brisk, rapid

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8
Q

andante (x2)

A

Moderately slow, walking pace

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9
Q

andantino

A

a little slower than andante

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10
Q

assai

A

Very

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11
Q

cantabile

A

Singing

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12
Q

cantando

A

Singing, smooth and flowing

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13
Q

con brio

A

With fire and dash

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14
Q

con moto

A

with motion

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15
Q

fuoco

A

with fire

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16
Q

grave

A

Heavy, slow, serious

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17
Q

grazioso, grazia

A

Gracefully (x2)

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18
Q

langsam

A

Slow

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19
Q

larghetto

A

A little faster than Largo

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20
Q

leggiero

A

Light, airy

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21
Q

Lento

A

slowly

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22
Q

maestoso

A

Majestic, dignified

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23
Q

meno

A

less

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24
Q

mosso

A

movement

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25
Q

non troppo

A

not too much

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26
Q

pesante (x4)

A

heavy, ponderous, firm, vigorous

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27
Q

più

A

more

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28
Q

pochissimo

A

very little

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29
Q

prestissimo

A

Very rapidly

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30
Q

rallentando

A

growing slower

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31
Q

recitative

A

Vocal declamations, free in tempo and rhythm

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32
Q

retenu

A

Hold back

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33
Q

ritenuto

A

suddenly slowing rate of speed

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34
Q

schmachtend

A

Languishing, longing

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35
Q

sempre

A

Always

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36
Q

sostenuto

A

sustained

37
Q

sotto voce

A

soft voice

38
Q

stringendo

A

accelerating movement, increasing tempo

39
Q

tenuto

A

Stretched, sustained, held back

40
Q

tessitura

A

the range within which most notes lie

41
Q

caesura

A

A break in the musical line //

42
Q

crescendo

A

Increasing in loudness

43
Q

diminuendo

A

Becoming gradually softer

44
Q

dolce

A

Sweetly, softly

45
Q

doppio valore

A

Twice as slow

46
Q

espressivo

A

Expressively

47
Q

fermata

A

Hold, sustain for expressive tension

48
Q

feroce

A

Wildy, fiercely

49
Q

forte

A

loud, strong

50
Q

fortissimo

A

Extremely loud

51
Q

ictus

A

Point of beat

52
Q

largo

A

Very slow, broad, stately

53
Q

legato

A

Smooth, connected

54
Q

marcato

A

“Marked” with emphasis, heavy, usually separated

55
Q

marcia

A

March style

56
Q

mezzo

A

Half

57
Q

moderato, modéré

A

Moderate tempo (x2)

58
Q

molto

A

very, much

59
Q

nuance

A

Shading, subtle expressive changes in musical phrase or line

60
Q

ostinato

A

“Obstinate” incessant repetition of musical pattern or bass line

61
Q

pianissimo

A

Very softly

62
Q

piano

A

softly

63
Q

pizzicato

A

Plucked

64
Q

poco

A

little

65
Q

presto

A

Fast, rapidly

66
Q

quasi

A

As if it were, nearly

67
Q

rallentando

A

Growing slower

68
Q

ritardando

A

Gradually slowing

69
Q

sforzando

A

Sudden emphasis

70
Q

simile

A

In a similar manner

71
Q

smorzando

A

Dying away

72
Q

soli

A

Several players on a part

73
Q

solo

A

Alone, one player on the part

74
Q

spicatto

A

springing, bouncing bow, off the spring, staccato

75
Q

staccatissimo

A

Very detached, separated

76
Q

staccato

A

Detached, separated

77
Q

subito

A

Suddenly, immediate

78
Q

takt

A

Beat, regular measurement of time

79
Q

tempo primo

A

Original tempo

80
Q

tranquillo

A

Calmly, quietly

81
Q

tres

A

Very

82
Q

troppo

A

Too much

83
Q

tutti

A

All, the entire ensemble

84
Q

valse

A

Waltz

85
Q

vivace

A

Quickly, lively, very fast

86
Q

vivo

A

Lively, brisk, spirited

87
Q

scherzando

A

playfully, lightly

88
Q

ritmico

A

Rhythmical

89
Q

rubato

A

Temporary disregarding of strict tempo for expressive shading without altering the overall pace

Music Terms (8 decks)

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