Transport systems Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two paths our blood circulates in?

A

Heart to Lungs to Heart (1st)

Heart to the rest of the body to the Heart (2nd)

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2
Q

Cells need to…

A

be constantly supplied with oxygen and nutrients

remove waste products

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3
Q

Why do unicellular organisms not need a transport system?

A

Substances move in and out of the cell directly

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4
Q

Why do multicellular organisms need a transport system?

A

Most of their cells are not in contact with the environment and cannot obtain oxygen and nutrients directly

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5
Q

What is a heart?

A

An organ that pumps blood around the body. It is about the size of our fist and the walls are made of muscles.

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6
Q

What are blood and its functions?

A

A liquid that carries substances such as nutrients, oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from cells in the body.

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7
Q

What does blood contain?

A

Red blood cells that do not contain a nucleus so can carry more haemoglobin which combines with oxygen to be carried around the body.

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