Transport And Metabolism And Dna Flashcards

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1
Q

Active transport

A

This move substances across the membrane from a region of low concentration to high concentration with energy ATP

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2
Q

Three types of passive transport

A

Diffusion, osmosis and facilitated diffusion

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3
Q

Diffusion

A

The movement of substances from a region of high concentration to low concentration

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4
Q

Osmosis

A

The movement of water from a region of high concentration to low concentration

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5
Q

Facilitated diffusion

A

The movement of substances from high to low with the help of transport protein

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6
Q

Passive transport

A

This move substances across the membrane or regions of high concentration to low concentration without energy

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7
Q

Cellular respiration

A

A process that turns sugar(glucose) into usable energy for the cell (ATP)

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8
Q

Photosynthesis

A

A process that turns the light energy from the sun into food for plants

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9
Q

Base pairs

A

Adenine matches with thymine

guanine matches with cytosine

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10
Q

DNA

A

Double helix

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11
Q

Rna

A

Single stranded

Uracil takes place of thymine

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12
Q

Transcription

A

Making RNA from DNA

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13
Q

Translation

A

Proteins from mRNA

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