Transport Across Cell Membranes Flashcards

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1
Q

Selectively permeable…

The two molecules that cell membranes are made of

A

Only certain molecules are able to pass through

Protein+phospholipid

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2
Q

Things that CAN pass through

Things that CANNOT pass through

A

Glucose, oxygen, amino acids

Carbon dioxide, urea(waste products)

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3
Q

Test for starch?

A

Iodine solution- turns black

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4
Q

Test for simple sugar(maltose)

A

Benedicta solution, turns green

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5
Q

Diffusion ?

Active and passive?

A

Diffusion: the spreading of particles.
Passive transport high to low(does not require energy)
Active transport low to high(does require energy)

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6
Q

Osmosis

Is energy needed?

A

The movement of water through a selectively permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration

Does NOT require energy

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7
Q

Proteins are needed for active transport to take place

True/false

A

True

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8
Q

Place animal cell in a solution of high water concentration what would happen

A

Swell and burst

Animal cells do not have a cell wall-less protection

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9
Q

Place animal cell in a solution of high low concentration what would happen

A

Cell shrinks

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10
Q

Place plant cell in a solution of high water concentration what would happen

A

Becomes turgid

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11
Q

Place plant cell in a solution of low water concentration what would happen

A

Cell becomes plasmolysed

Shrinks but plants have walls

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