Respiration

Question 1

What is respiration

Answer 1

The process by which plant and animal cells release the chemical energy stored in glucose.

Question 2

Respiratory substrate

Answer 2

Glucose

Question 3

3 uses of energy when released

Answer 3

Muscle contraction
Cell division
Protein synthesis

Question 4

ATP adenine triphosphate ?

Answer 4

Formed when adp and a phosphate are joined together by a chemical bond. This bond acts like an energy store and when the energy is needed the bond is broken and the energy released

Question 5

Products of fermentation (plant and yeast)

Answer 5

CO2 ethanol energy

Question 6

Products of fermentation-animal

Answer 6

Lactate and energy

Lactate=lactic acid

Question 7

Location of fermentation

Answer 7

Cytoplasm ONLY

Question 8

Location of aerobic respiration

Answer 8

Cytoplasm + mitochondria

Question 9

Is oxygen required for fermentation?

Aerobic respiration?

Answer 9

No

Yes

Question 10

Number of atp produced per molecule of glucose

Aerobic respiration

Answer 10

A large number

Question 11

Number of atp produced per molecule of glucose

Fermentation

Answer 11

2

Question 12

What is used to measure the rate of respiration

Answer 12

Respirometre