transplant infx Flashcards
lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus
screen in donor
why is serology less reliable in host
bc immune system is crap, ie no antibodies
Autologous risk infection
High risk early on, prolonged PMN recovery
allogeneic mini nonmyeloablative infection risk
low bc have PMNs
Allogenic MURD infection risk
moderate
Graft vs tumor effect
best allogenic unrelated
mod allogenic related
none autologous
risk GVHD
auto low risk
allogeneic related (sibling), syngeneic (twin) low risk
MURD allogenic high risk
MURD PBSCT moderater
Can cause meningitis
B cereus
MC infx early on first few days
skin and gut organisms
Risk of colitis from
C diff
After a few days nosocomial are possible
XAMA, VRE, Acinetovacer ESBL, Nocardia
Bradyrhizobium enteria
in cord blood cell recipients that can occur 90 - 300 days after transplantation.
Responds to metrinidazole
Bugs >6mos post transplant
encapsulated organisms
esp if splenectomy or persisitne hypogammaglobulinemia
Molds MC
Aspergillus, Rhizpus, fusarium, scedosporium, penicillium
this is why micafungin, vori and posa used for ppx
Roseolavirus
HHV-6