Transmissions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 gear types

A

Spur, miter, herringbone, helical, bevel, hypoid

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2
Q

What is backlash

A

It is the amount of play between gear mesh

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3
Q

What is pre load

A

It is the force between objects not caused by external load

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4
Q

What is rolling drag

A

It is the amount of force/ torque when the object is moving

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5
Q

What is end play

A

The amount of axial play in an object

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6
Q

How to find a gear ratio

A

It is driven % driver :1

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7
Q

How to find speed in a gear ratio

A

Input speed divided by gear ratio

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8
Q

What does an idler do

A

It changes direction not gear ratio

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9
Q

What does mfwd stand for

A

Mechanical front wheel drive

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10
Q

What does cv stand for

A

Constant velocity

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11
Q

What is the purpose of phasing a driveshaft

A

To reduce whip

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12
Q

What is an epicyclic gear set

A

A planetary gear-set which consists of sun planetary gears, a planetary carrier and a ring gear

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13
Q

What is a annulus gear

A

It is a ring gear

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14
Q

What happens if you lock 2 epicyclic gear set components together

A

It creates direct drive

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15
Q

Why would you preload a bearing

A

It allows for thermal expansion and stops excessive side to side movement

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16
Q

What is a sliding mesh gearbox

A

All gears are straight cut

17
Q

What is a constant mesh gearbox

A

It is a gearbox where all gears are splined but not until a synchro is moved do they engage

18
Q

What are the 4 tasks of a synchroniser

A

Prevent early engagement
Synchronise speed
Mesh gear
Lock into gear

19
Q

How to work out a compound gear ratio

A

Driven over driver x driven over driver : 1

20
Q

To calculate overall gear ratio you can times all ratios to get the answer

A
21
Q

What does a brake do in a gearbox

A

It stops a component from moving

22
Q

What does a clutch do within a gearbox

A

It grabs onto the component and spins with it

23
Q

To achieve reverse what must be held on a planetary set

A

The planetary carrier must be held

24
Q

How can backlash be tested

A

With a dti

25
Q

What are the 4 parts of a torque converter

A

Impeller
Stator
Turbine
Lock clutch

26
Q

What does preload allow

A

To rotate without excessive thrust

27
Q

What is the purpose of an interlock mechanism on a transmission

A

To lock the gear into place once it has selected it

28
Q

What is the purpose of a differential

A

To allow wheels to carry at different speeds round corner

29
Q

Fully floating hubs are viable to what stress

A

Torsional stress

30
Q

Electronic gearbox will often include ?

A

Switches and solenoids

31
Q

What is a positive drive system

A

A fixed system that can’t slip eg a gear or chain

32
Q

What are the 3 shafts in a transmission

A

Input , lay and output

33
Q

What is the optimal place for gear mesh

A

In the middle of the tooth

34
Q

How to work out torque

A

It is ratio x torque input

35
Q

What is cone point

A

How far a pinion sticks out of a housing can be adjusted with shims and a dti