Forces And Stresses Flashcards

1
Q

What is linear motion

A

It is motion forward like a car

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2
Q

What is reciprocating motion

A

Up and down like an engine piston

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3
Q

What is rotary motion

A

It is motion like a wheel moves on a axel rotating

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4
Q

What is oscillating movement

A

Movement like a swing on a fixed point

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5
Q

What is radial load

A

Load up and down on an object

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6
Q

What is axial load

A

Load which acts upon a object horizontally

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7
Q

What is torsional stress

A

A twisting like motion on a shaft

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8
Q

What is a ferrous metal

A

A metal which is derived from iron therefore it is magnetic

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9
Q

What are heat treatments

A

It is a process used to increase metal characteristics without changing its shape

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10
Q

What is annealing

A

Involves heating and cooling metal in very specific temperatures

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11
Q

What is tempering

A

A process used to increase toughness of a metal using cooling and heating techniques

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12
Q

What is tensile strength

A

Ability to withstand stretching loads without breaking

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13
Q

What is compressive strength

A

Ability to be compressed and withstand the load

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14
Q

What is shear strength

A

Ability to withstand an offset load without breaking

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15
Q

What is toughness

A

Ability to withstand a impact load

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16
Q

What is brittleness

A

Defining how easy it is to break a material

17
Q

What is rigidity

A

Ability to be stiff / retain original shape

18
Q

What is elasticity

A

Ability for object to return to original shape

19
Q

What is ductility

A

Ability to deform permanently

20
Q

What is plasticity

A

Ability to mould or shape

21
Q

What is malleability

A

The ability to be hammered/ rolled without breaking

22
Q

What is Hardness

A

The ability to resist scratching or indentation