Translational Motion Flashcards

Units, Dimensions, Vectors, Velocity, Acceleration

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1
Q

Standard Unit of Time (t)

A

Second (s)

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2
Q

Standard Unit of Distance (d)

A

Meter (m)

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3
Q

Standard Unit of Displacement (x or y)

A

Meter (m)

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4
Q

Standard Unit of Speed (v)

A

Meters/Second (m/s)

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5
Q

Standard Unit of Acceleration (a)

A

Meters/Second² (m/s²)

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6
Q

Vectors have a ____

A

Vectors have a DIRECTION

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7
Q

Add vectors with the ____ of A touching the ____ of B

A

Add vectors with the HEAD of A touching the TAIL of B

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8
Q

When adding 2 vector quantities (A, B) that form a triangle, the new vector quantity (C) can be found using the equation: ____

A

When adding 2 vector quantities (A, B) that form a triangle, the new vector quantity (C) can be found using the equation: C² = A² + B²

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9
Q

Velocity is ____ with a _____

A

Velocity is SPEED with a DIRECTION

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10
Q

Average velocity is given by the equation: ____

A

Average velocity is given by the equation: v = d/t

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11
Q

Instantaneous velocity is given by the equation: ____

A

Instantaneous velocity is given by the equation: v = ∆x/∆t

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12
Q

Acceleration is defined as: ____

A

Acceleration is defined as: a = v/t

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13
Q

Positive acceleration means ____

Negative acceleration means ____

A

Positive acceleration means acceleration

Negative acceleration means deceleration

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14
Q

Acceleration occurs ONLY when there is a change in ____

A

Acceleration occurs ONLY when there is a change in velocity

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15
Q

Acceleration in the opposite direction of velocity means the object is ____

A

Acceleration in the opposite direction of velocity means the object is decelerating

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