Transition Metals Flashcards
Complex ion
A transition metal ion bonded to one or more ligands by coordinate bonds
Ligand
A molecule or ion that can donate a pair of electrons with the transition metal ion to form a coordinate bond
Coordination number
The total number of coordinate bonds formed between a central metal ion and it’s ligands
Ligand substitution
A reaction in which one ligand in a complex ion is replaced by another ligand
Stability constant
The equilibrium constant for an equilibrium existing between a transition metal ion surrounded by water ligands and the complex formed when the same ion has undergone a ligand substitution
Transition element
A d-block element that forms an ion with an incomplete d sub shell