Transition Metals Flashcards

1
Q

Complex ion

A

A transition metal ion bonded to one or more ligands by coordinate bonds

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2
Q

Ligand

A

A molecule or ion that can donate a pair of electrons with the transition metal ion to form a coordinate bond

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3
Q

Coordination number

A

The total number of coordinate bonds formed between a central metal ion and it’s ligands

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4
Q

Ligand substitution

A

A reaction in which one ligand in a complex ion is replaced by another ligand

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5
Q

Stability constant

A

The equilibrium constant for an equilibrium existing between a transition metal ion surrounded by water ligands and the complex formed when the same ion has undergone a ligand substitution

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6
Q

Transition element

A

A d-block element that forms an ion with an incomplete d sub shell

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