transformer construction Flashcards

1
Q

Round wire is the only type used in transformer coils.

A

false

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2
Q

More heat flows out of transformer windings if ? or ? wire is used in the coils.

A

square / rectangular

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3
Q

The best insulation for transformer coils is cotton.

A

false

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4
Q

The baked-on insulating compound used in transformer coils prevents ? from getting into the windings.

A

moisture,dust,dirt

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5
Q

The points where high voltage leads are brought out of a coil are considered critical points for insulation.

A

true

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6
Q

The high voltage winding is normally placed next to the core to increase EMF.

A

false

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7
Q

The thin, insulated sheets of steel in a transformer core reduce ? and ? .

A

core loss / heating

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8
Q

The main purpose of a transformer core is to direct the magnetic flux.

A

true

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9
Q

Two types of electrical transformer cores are ? .

A

shell and core

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10
Q

Core-type transformers are best suited for low voltage and high currents.

A

false

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11
Q

Transformer bushings are manufactured using a ? process.

A

wet

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12
Q

Normal types of losses concerning electrical transformers are ?

A

copper and core

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13
Q

A transformer that is energized but not loaded can draw as much as ? of the current taken in by a loaded transformer of the same size.

A

5%

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14
Q

If too small a fuse is used to test a transformer, it may blow due to exciting current.

A

true

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15
Q

Heat in a transformer core is generated because of the ? of molecules.

A

constant reversal

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16
Q

A dry type transformer is cooled by ventilators cut into the metal case.

A

true

17
Q

Distribution transformers normally have one primary coil and ? secondary coil(s).

A

2