transformations abstract reasoning

Question 1

rotation

Answer 1

shape moves in certain direction clockwise(right)

anticlockwise left

Question 2

reflection on vertical axis

also called a horizontal flip

Answer 2

Imagine a vertical mirror line line going down middle of square

every point on the shape same distance from mirror line

Question 3

Horizontal reflection

vertical flip

Answer 3

Imagine a horizontal line going through the box every point same distance from mirror line

Question 5

types of direct transformations

Answer 5

components changing size

component being elongated

component swapping sizes, colour, shape type

smallest component in one box becomes largest in another

conditional rules with arrows

Question 6

nature of transformation can be linear or constant or alternating

Answer 6

magnitude( rotation)
constant - same amount
linear - increasing by same amount each time

alternating - switches between values