Transdermal, rectal & vaginal Flashcards

1
Q

Trauma informed care

A
  • 76% will have some
  • 50% of women some sort of sexual violence 33% men
  • we don’t want to retraumatize
  • safe environment
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2
Q

Transdermal

A

clean dry area , gloves & hand hygiene

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3
Q

Transdermal patches

A

remain in place for 12hr-week

  • remove last one
  • dcoument on mar the location
  • gloves & initial MAR
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4
Q

Vaginal route

A

empty bladder first
can they self-admin
dosal recumbent
water soluble lubricant

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5
Q

Renal route suppositories

A
  • constipation
  • nausea or vomite can’t use oral
  • self admin
  • non sterile gloves with H2O soluble lubricant
  • LEFT SIDE SIMS REAMIN IN POSITIO NFOR 5 mins
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6
Q

Enema

A
  • Vitals first
  • can stimulate vagal nerve : Bradycardia & syncope
  • common for constipation, decrease potassium & colon bacteria reduce
  • fluid into sigmoid colon which stimulates peristalsis & promotes defectation
  • sims position LEFT SIDE LYING RIGHT KNEE FLEXED
  • unexpected outcomes: new, severe abdominal pain, bleeding & changes in blood pressure
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7
Q

Types of enemas

A

Cleaning: promote evacuation of feces
oil retention: lubricate rectum & softer to pass
Medicated: for potassium or bacteria
tap water (hypotonic) : don’t repeat after first instilation because toxicity
Physiological normal saline: safety for infants & toddlers
hypertonic: useful for if they can’t do large volumes of fluid
-sopsuds = castile soap
-carminative = removes gaseous distension

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8
Q

Hi enema, low enema, regular

A
hi = 30-45 
low = 7.5
reg = 30cm
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9
Q

IF the tube does pas easily

A

don’t force, see if it’ll soften out or else remove impaction

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10
Q

pt. with poor spinceter control

A

bedpan underweight, on toilet is unlace because it can abrade the renal wall

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11
Q

if there is pain or resistance

A

you stop & contact provider

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