trajectory Flashcards

1
Q
Energy
Equation for energy
symbol for energy
SI
closely related
Kettle power rating 2200 watts for 80sec what's energy
How many joules in kilojoules
fan power 20 watts 1 hour
iron used 5 mins 600,000 j what's power
A
1
E = IVT,     E = PT
E  genie
 joule
Mass
176 KJ
1000
72 KJ
2000w
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2
Q

waves
what are two types of waves?
what do waves travel through?
Equation for wavespeed

A

2
transverse and longitudinal
a medium
Wave speed = frequency x wavelength

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3
Q

density

Equation for density

A

3

mass/volume

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4
Q

force
What is the measure of force
How can you measure the force of an object?
What is the force that causes planets and comets to orbit the sun?

A

star wars
Newtons
Spring balance or Newton balance.
Gravitational force (gravity but mark schemes normally prefer that)

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5
Q
momentum
symbol
unit
is a 
equation for momentum?
Equation to show increase in momentum:
A
xtratherm
P Moon
Kilogram metres per second (kg m/s) 
vector 
Momentum = mass x velocity
Force x time = increase in momentum
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6
Q

work

A

tip

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7
Q

power

A

mam sink

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8
Q
gravity
came up with
Causes the planets to orbit 
Causes comets to orbit 
Causes the moon and artificial satellites to orbit
A
gravy
Newton
Causes the planets to orbit the sun
Causes comets to orbit the sun
Causes the moon and artificial satellites to orbit the earth
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9
Q

electricity

A

7

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10
Q

Astronomy

spelling

A

ashtray

ron

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11
Q

efficiency symbol

equation for efficiency

A

5 fish splashing

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12
Q

light loc
What is the speed of light?
What happens when a ray of light enters an optically denser substance?
What happens when a ray of light leaves an optically denser substance?

A

4 flashing in eyes
300,000,000 m/s
It bends towards the normal /normal symbol plate

It bends away from the normal

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13
Q

What is a plane mirror? loc

A

A flat mirror sky

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14
Q

What is specular reflection? loc

All the incident ray is reflected

A

6

All the incident ray is reflected at the same angle

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15
Q

What is diffuse reflection?

All the incident ray is reflected at

A

8 orange juice

All the incident ray is reflected at lots of different angles

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16
Q

What is the angle of incidence equal to?

A

9 cricket bat

The angle of reflection

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17
Q

reflected image loc
Objects are the
The image is

A

mirror
same size
virtual

Same distance away from the mirror
Laterally inverted - left and right sides are swapped.

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18
Q

What is refraction?
The bending of
Will a refracted ray ever bend beyond the normal?

A

10 my hat
a light ray
No (so there is no bending when a ray crosses a boundary at a right angle)

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19
Q

Will a refracted ray ever bend beyond the normal?

A

No (so there is no bending when a ray crosses a boundary at a right angle)

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20
Q

If the two boundaries of the substance are parallel what will the rays be? loc

A

parallel

subs bench

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21
Q

What is Snell’s Law? loc

22
Q

What is total internal reflection used in? loc

A

13

Prisms in periscopes, binoculars and bicycle reflectors, optic fibres

23
Q

virtual image?

24
Q

When does total internal reflection happen?

A

When you go from a more optically dense object to a less optically dense object

25
magnifying lens
15
26
luminous
16
27
non-luminous
17
28
critical angle
cricket pitch
29
elastic collision
18
30
inelastic collision?
19
31
collision?
train
32
newton's first law called loc
inertia 20
33
Isaac newton Born resting place
21 Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, Westminster Abbey
34
frictional is a does what to motion What is the frictional force proportional to?
fiction force opposes motion. The force pressing the surfaces together.
35
spring loc What is the elastic limit of a spring? spring elastic?
22 Where is no longer stretches uniformly and no longer obeys hookes law. yes
36
wire?
23
37
elastic band? | What happens as you continue to add force to an elastic band?
24 | It becomes more difficult to stretch
38
Hooke's law regards forumla
25 spring F=kx
39
elastic behaviour? | what is it
26 | recover its original shape after the forces have been removed
40
rubber band | Is a rubber band elastic?
27 | no
41
Metal wire | Is a metal wire elastic?
28 | yes
42
planet
football gpost
43
milky way
shop
44
Asteroid belt | Where is the asteroid belt in our solar system?
convey extra belt | In between mars and saturn
45
comets? type of orbit when travel fastest Where do the tails of comets always point
bus stop elliptical orbits When they are closest to the sun away from the sun
46
Earth | What is our solar system a part of?
cap | The milky way galaxy
47
Weight | What is the equation for weight?
weights gym | mass x gravitational field strength
48
galaxy? | What is a galaxy?
29 | A large collection of billions of stars
49
universe? | What is the universe?
30 | A large collection of billions of galaxies
50
moon What is the gravitational field strength on the moon? takes to orbit the earth
cow 1.6 N/kg Orbits the earth with a period of about 28 days
51
Jupiter
Pit