training and adaptations Flashcards

1
Q

accounts for about 50% of ones vo2 max values

A

genetic predisposition

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2
Q

_____, _____, and ____ increase stroke volume

A

increase EDV
increase contractility
decrease total peripheral resistance

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3
Q

___, ____, and ___ increase EDV

A

increase plasma volume
increase filling time/ venous return
increase ventricular volume

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4
Q

___ and ___ increase VO2 max

A

increase max cardiac output

increase avo2 difference

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5
Q

____ and ___ increase stroke volume

A

decrease afterload

increase preload

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6
Q

___ and ____ increase avo2 difference

A

increase muscle blood flow

increase capillaries mitochondria

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7
Q

increase of mitochondria cause a decrease in ___ and ____ formation to maintain blood ph

A

h ions

lactate

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8
Q

____ returns is when the person that has less has more of a return

A

diminishing

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9
Q

Initial loss of vo2 max seen with detraining primarily the result of a decrease in ____ and ____

A

stroke volume

av02 difference

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10
Q

plasma volume ___ during exercise

A

expands

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11
Q

when plasma volume expands what happens to RBC mass?

A

increases

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12
Q

initial decrease in vo2 max during detraining is entirely due to ___

A

stroke volume decrease

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13
Q

___ fibers can gain aerobic adaptations when all muscles are being used

A

type II x

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