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Sci 10 Q1 reviewer > Trails Of Natural Phenomena > Flashcards

Trails Of Natural Phenomena Flashcards

1
Q

two blocks of earth suddenly slip past each other

A

earthquake

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2
Q

surface where they slip

A

faults

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3
Q

Amount of energy released during an earthquake by the richter scale

A

Magnitude

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4
Q

it measures and describes the magnitude in terms of numerical value to 1-10

A

Richter scale

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5
Q

The american seismologist that invented the richter scale

A

Charles Richter

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6
Q

Observation to the damage done by the earthquake

A

Intensity

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7
Q

Measures the intensity

A

Mercalli Scale

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8
Q

He invented the mercalli scale

A

Guiseppe Mercalli

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9
Q

Strongest earthquake of magnitude 9 existed in what country?

A

Chile

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10
Q

One of the strongest earthquake in ____

A

Haiti

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11
Q

Country that experiences constant and strong earthquakes

A

Japan

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12
Q

Highly sensitive instrument that can record any ground motion of the surface of the earth

A

Seismograph

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13
Q

The recordings or visual representation of what is recorded from seismograph

A

Seismogram

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14
Q

It travels through the surface from the release of seismic energy

A

Seismic waves

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15
Q

Causes the vibration we feel from an earthquake

A

Seismic waves

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16
Q

P in P-wave stands for ______

A

Primary

17
Q

S in S wave stands for

A

Secondary

18
Q

It is the initial wave or what travels first

A

P-wave

19
Q

It moves at a right angle in relation of the direction of wave

A

S-wave

20
Q

It is linear or straight direction

A

P-wave

21
Q

Wave-like motion

A

S-wave

22
Q

Up and down motion

A

S wave

23
Q

Slide past against eachother

A

Love wave

24
Q

Known as the most destructive wave and the movement is circular

A

Rayleigh wave

25
Q

wave that travels through the interior of the earth

A

Body wave

26
Q

wave in the surface. Travels through a rock in an up and down motion similar to ocean wave

A

Surface wave

Sci 10 Q1 reviewer (8 decks)

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