Trade Unions Flashcards

1
Q

What is a trade union?

A

Organised group of employees who work together to represent and protect rights of workers usually by collective bargaining techniques

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2
Q

What is a trade unions aim?

A

To gain better wages
Protect jobs
Improve pension rights
Protect against discrimination
Unsure health and safety
Counterbalance monopsony power

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3
Q

Reasons trade unions memberships falling in the uk?

A
  1. Economic changes - such as shift from manufacturing to service
  2. Legal changes
  3. Changes in workforce demographics = more part time, temporary or gig economy
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4
Q

What are some factors for the rise in gig economy

A
  • technological advancements
  • cost reduction for employers
  • desire for work life balance
  • entrepreneur opportunities
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5
Q

What is monopsony employers

A
  • some employers have monopsony power in some labour markets = eg: the government is the main employer health care workers
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6
Q

What is bi-lateral monopoly?

A

Exists when a monopoly supplier of labour takes a monopsony buyer for labour

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7
Q

Benefits for Trade Unions

A
  • better wages and working conditions
  • Lower wage equality
  • ensures real wages are not eroded
  • counterbalances monopsony power of employers
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8
Q

What are the arguments trade unions?

A
  • reduce employment flexibility
  • present efficient working labour markets
  • adds to business costs if wage is higher with no improvement
  • reduced profits of companies
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9
Q
A
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