3.5.3 Wage Determination In Competetive And Non-competitive Markets Flashcards

1
Q

What is labour market equilibrium?

A
  • occurs when the demand for labour is equal to the supply of labour
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2
Q

What happens to the LS and LD when wages are higher?

A

Labour supply increases but labour demand will be low leading to an excess supply of labour = unemployment as now they have to clear the market

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3
Q

What are the reasons for different wages in the same industry?

A
  • experience
  • level of responbility
  • skills
  • more anti-social hours
  • working conditions
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4
Q

What are the reasons for differences in wages in different areas?

A
  • infrastructure
  • cost of living
  • transport
  • demographics
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5
Q

what are the cause of pay gaps?

A
  • discrimination
  • occupational segregation
  • educational and occupational choice
  • work experience and seniority
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