Trade Agreements and Blocs Flashcards
what is a bilateral agreement
WTO has diffculty getting all countries to reach consensus on lowering barriers so a regional trade agreement between 2 or a few countries is made
what is a pro of regional trade agreements
increase trade between member countries
what are 3 cons of regional trade agreements
- can be descriminatory and go against most favourable nation principle
- make it harder for outside countries to trade with inside discouraging further openess
- act as trade bloc whereas multilateral negations deal with MORE countries
what is a trade bloc with a few exaples
a group of countries that agree to reduce trade barriers between themselves but impose barriers on outside countries EU, NAFTA, ASEAN
what is a free trade agreement
internationl treaty between 2 or more economies that reduces or eliminates certain barriers to trade
what is the benefit of free trade agreement
increase econ activity = employment
how many fta does aus have and what percenateg of aus trade does this account for
14 w 20 countries
80% aus trade
discuss the benefits of ChAFTA for CHina and AUs
Aus exports duty free so aus farming will benefit as CHina buys more
China has access to our education, banks and law firms