Trade Agreements and Blocs Flashcards

1
Q

what is a bilateral agreement

A

WTO has diffculty getting all countries to reach consensus on lowering barriers so a regional trade agreement between 2 or a few countries is made

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2
Q

what is a pro of regional trade agreements

A

increase trade between member countries

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3
Q

what are 3 cons of regional trade agreements

A
  1. can be descriminatory and go against most favourable nation principle
  2. make it harder for outside countries to trade with inside discouraging further openess
  3. act as trade bloc whereas multilateral negations deal with MORE countries
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4
Q

what is a trade bloc with a few exaples

A

a group of countries that agree to reduce trade barriers between themselves but impose barriers on outside countries EU, NAFTA, ASEAN

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5
Q

what is a free trade agreement

A

internationl treaty between 2 or more economies that reduces or eliminates certain barriers to trade

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6
Q

what is the benefit of free trade agreement

A

increase econ activity = employment

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7
Q

how many fta does aus have and what percenateg of aus trade does this account for

A

14 w 20 countries

80% aus trade

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8
Q

discuss the benefits of ChAFTA for CHina and AUs

A

Aus exports duty free so aus farming will benefit as CHina buys more
China has access to our education, banks and law firms

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