Trade Flashcards

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1
Q

What does imports mean?

A

Imports are the goods a country buys.

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2
Q

What does trade mean?

A

Trade is the movement and scale of goods/ materials between counties all over the world. It is how a country becomes wealthy.

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3
Q

What is trade deficit?

A

When a country doesn’t earn enough money to buy goods for the country.

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4
Q

What is trade surplus?

A

When a country earns more money than it needs, having money left over.

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5
Q

What is the world bank?

A

The world bank is a joint bank owned by governments of over 180 countries, set up to provide loans for development

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6
Q

What is irrigation?

A

The artificial supply of water to plants.

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7
Q

What is trade liberalisation?

A

Trade liberalisation (Free Trade) is a type of trade policy that allows traders to act and transact without interference from government.

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8
Q

What is development?

A

The process of change or growth in a place- it should improve people’s lives

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9
Q

What is crop rotation?

A

Constantly changing the crop grown on a piece of land so that the nutrients are being replaced.

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10
Q

Why is trade often unfair?

A

Trade is often unfair as the farmers that supply do not get the right amount of money they deserve.

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11
Q

What is exploitation?

A

When companies don’t treat the farmers fairly in order to benefit from their own work.

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12
Q

What is colonialism?

A

When a country takes over another country/ land (colonise). Usually it is the richer country taking over a poor country.

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13
Q

What does eco friendly mean?

A

To be friendly to the environment, not to harm it in any way.

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14
Q

What is an industrialists?

A

A person involved in the ownership and management of an industry.

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15
Q

What is fairtrade?

A

Fair trade is a movement which tries to help people who make things in developing countries. It people to work in better conditions and get more money for what they make.

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16
Q

What does exports mean?

A

Exports are the goods a country sells.