TR Flashcards

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1
Q

the name for the plant adaptation where plants have pointed leaves to help rainwater flow off?

A

drip-tips

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2
Q

the main cause of deforestation in brazil is…..

A

cattle farming

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3
Q

the name for the plants that grow on the surface of the other vegetation, taking moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water or debris around it?

A

epiphytes

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4
Q

what are the three stores of the nutrient cycle called?

A

biomass, litter, soil

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5
Q

name of the strategy where only certain trees are selected for logging?

A

selective logging

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6
Q

why are tropical rainforests located along the equator?

A

bc low pressure causes high temps and rainfall all year

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7
Q

the process where water removes nutrients from the soil?

A

leaching

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8
Q

what is agroforesty?

A

planting crops alongside trees

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9
Q

how do tropical rainforests help reduce global warming?

A

they absorb carbon dioxide and store it for many years

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10
Q

what are the four layers of the rainforest?

A

forest floor, under canopy, canopy, emergent layer

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11
Q

a positive for international management strategies?

A

they allow huge areas to be covered and protected

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12
Q

what is the name of the model that shows the flows and stores of nutrients in a ecosystem?

A

nutrient cycle

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13
Q

a way in which the sustainability of the rainforest is managed through tourism?

A

ecotourism

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14
Q

an adaptation of the tree bark is???

A

it is typically thin and smooth to allow heart to escape and rainwater to run off

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15
Q

what do the high temps cause in the tropical rainforest?

A

rapid transfer of nutrients through decomposition

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16
Q

soils in tropical rainforests are not very _______

A

fertile