TR Flashcards

1
Q

What are the etiologies of tricuspid refuse?

A

Primary valve issues like rheumatic fever (stenosis), -prolapse, endocarditis, carcinoid

-annulus dilation or calcification

  • Epstein’s (congenital)
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2
Q

TR causes?

A

RA dilation and volume overload

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3
Q

What is the murmur associated with tricuspid regurg?

A

Holosystolic murmur may increase with inspiration

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4
Q

What are 2 physical signs of tricuspid regur?

A
  • jugular vein distention
  • Right heart failure symptoms
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5
Q

What are 3 echo signs of TR?

A

-IVC/ hepatic vein dilated if TR is severe
- RA dilation
-RV dilation with LV septum posteriorly displaced

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6
Q

A RAP pressure of 8mmhg means?

A

It’s intermediate collapses less than 20%

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7
Q

RAP of pressure of 15mmhg means?

A

Severe TR. IVC collapses <50%

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8
Q

CVP means? And means?

A

Central venous pressure. Refers to IVC pressure close to RA.

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9
Q

True or false- systolic turbulence occurs in RA with TR?

A

True

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10
Q

How do you calculate RVSP? What’s the formula?

A

You calculate RVSP with the TR Doppler pressure gradient.

TR pressure gradient + estimated RAP

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11
Q

What is the most common valvular problem associated with carcinoids syndrome?

A

TR

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12
Q

Tr jet pressure + RAP gives you what calculation?

A

RVSP

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