TQ

Question 1

Causes of uroperitoneum

Answer 1

ruptured bladder, ureters, urethra

Question 2

what does uroperitoneum measure

Answer 2

BUN and creatnine levels

Question 3

dx cardiovascular disease

Answer 3

perform xray or EKG

Question 4

Ascites is seen in what disease

Answer 4

cardiovascular disease

Question 5

ascites is secondary to

Answer 5

right sided heart failure

Question 6

where do you see degenerative neutrophils and rod shaped bacteria

Answer 6

fungal bacterial infection

Question 7

what category does a chylous effusion fall under

Answer 7

modified transudate

Question 8

what color is a chylous effusion

Answer 8

milky white, pink tinged.

Question 9

test for triglycerides and cholesterol concentrations= higher than in serum

Answer 9

chylous effusion

Question 10

why is chylous effusion milky

Answer 10

high fat and triglyceride content

Question 11

flecks of fibrin are seen in this

Answer 11

FIP

Question 12

caused by corona virus

Answer 12

FIP

Question 13

is pseudochylous effusion common in veterinary medicine

Answer 13

no

Question 14

clinical signs of pleural effusion

Answer 14

crouched, elbows away from chest, extensions of head/neck. NOT lethargy

Question 15

Clinical signs of abdominal effusion

Answer 15

lethargy

Question 16

fluid that enters a body part

Answer 16

effusion

Question 17

normal fluid = ______/ul

Answer 17

10,000/ul

Question 18

hypersegmented, swollen, loose, homogenous, eosinophilic nuclear chromatin

Answer 18

degenerative neutrophils

Question 19

nondegenerative neutrophils resemble those in

Answer 19

blood

Question 20

mesothelial cells. &nucleas/cytoplasm

Answer 20

line pleural, peritoneal and visceral surfaces. round-oval nucleas with basophilic cytoplasm

Question 21

what WBC are seen in chylous effusions

Answer 21

lymphocytes

Question 22

red purple granules

Answer 22

mast cells

Question 23

epithelial cells, discrete round cells, spindle cell tumors

Answer 23

neoplastic cells

Question 24

hexagonal in shape with dot. Y in center

Answer 24

glove powder

Question 25

ruptured nucleated cell, chromatin spreads out and stains eosinophilic

Answer 25

basket cells

Question 26

ascetic effusions are what category

Answer 26

transudate

Question 27

exudates are due to

Answer 27

inflammatory, necrosis

Question 28

The sample for an abdominocentesis

Answer 28

EDTA

Question 29

estrus stage

Answer 29

want to breed

Question 30

diestrus c.s

Answer 30

little discharge

Question 31

what stage the corpora lutea present

Answer 31

diestrus

Question 32

necrospermia

Answer 32

immobile sperm

Question 33

noncornified epithelial cells and RBCs most commonly seen on vaginal smear during which stage of estrus

Answer 33

proestrus

Question 34

normal semen sample should have __% mobility

Answer 34

70%

Question 35

live sperm appear what color during semen evaluation

Answer 35

white

Question 36

what stain is used for semen evaluation

Answer 36

nigrosin-eosin stain

Question 37

fluids samples are immediately place in

Answer 37

formalin jar,edta tube, a slide. 2 of above

Question 38

stain is used specifically for staining nuclei, mast cells, infectious agents

Answer 38

NMB

Question 39

mesothelial cells are most likely seen from which collection procedure

Answer 39

thoracocentesis

Question 40

slide with exposure to formalin vapors appear

Answer 40

excessively blue

Question 41

what smear technique for tissue samples

Answer 41

impression smear

Question 42

criterion of malignancy that involves variability in size and shape of same cell type is referred to as

Answer 42

pleomorphism

Question 43

which pad on the dipstick is positive in diabetic patient

Answer 43

ketones

Question 44

specific gravity is

Answer 44

solute concentration

Question 45

specific gravity for dogs and cats

Answer 45

dog- 1.025 | cat- 1.030

Question 46

sweet smell to urine

Answer 46

ketones/bacteria

Question 47

what causes increase in ketones

Answer 47

starvation, diabetes, lactating cows

Question 48

stain for urinalysis

Answer 48

sternheimer-malbin stain

Question 49

Ketoacidosis or ketosis

Answer 49

Early in lactation when energy from milk production exceeds nutritionally intake

Question 50

Ketosis is caused by

Answer 50

Insufficient caloric intake

Question 51

Infl of bladder

Answer 51

Cystitis