Tpc 432 Flashcards

1
Q

As you increase the pressure in the container you also increase the boiling temperature also know as…

A

Saturation temperature

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2
Q

What is Enthalpy of saturated vapor?

A

It is the sum of Enthalpy of saturated liquid and the Enthalpy of evaporation

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3
Q

Compressor Horsepower formula

A

Heat flow rate = 432 ( 1/42.4 )

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4
Q

When a suction line heat exchanger is used to subcool the refrigerant liquid, where is the cold vapor pulled from?

A

It is from the evaporator

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5
Q

Condensate sub cooling happens between the receiver and the…

A

Expansion valve

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6
Q

The ideal refrigerate should not be…

A

Flammable

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7
Q

What is the purpose of classifying refrigerants with CFC, HCFC, and HFC?

A

Its groups refrigerants based on their chemical structure

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8
Q

What is an important term related to refrigerant blends?

A

Temperature glide

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9
Q

Refrigerant safety ratings go from A1 ( safest ) to…

A

B3 ( least safe )

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10
Q

What is something you must never do while working around/with refrigerant?

A

Never apply an open flame

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11
Q

What does the Ozone do?

A

It forms a protective shield that absorbs damaging ultraviolet radiation from the sun

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12
Q

Why are CFC’s Chlorofluorocarbons dangerous?

A

They absorb infrared radiation in the same way that carbon dioxide and methane do

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13
Q

Recycling involves the use of portable equipment, on site in order to…

A

Recover and clean refrigerant

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14
Q

Recycled refrigerant must be used on what system?

A

The same system that the refrigerant was pulled from originally

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15
Q

What is a method to reduce vibrations in the refrigeration system?

A

Mufflers installed in the discharge lines near the compressor will help to dissipate vibrations

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16
Q

All refrigeration and air conditioning service technicians must be certified to what class?

A

Class 1 and class 2 and it is a epa written exam

17
Q

One of the main and final rules that the EPA enforces on the recycling and disposal of refrigeration is…

A

Reclaimer certification programs

18
Q

What is active vs passive refrigerant recovery system?

A

Active has a self contained compressor, and passive utilizes upon the compressor of the refrigerant equipment

19
Q

What certification is required for a technician to work on residential air conditioning?

A

Type II technician certification, ( high or very high pressure systems )

20
Q

Does the EPA require equipment certification programs to maintain records?

21
Q

What can filter-driers remove in refrigerant excluding moisture?

A

Filter-driers can also remove and neutralize acids in the system

22
Q

What is the difference between absorption-type desiccant and adsorption-type desiccant?

A

Absorption- removes moisture by chemical action
Adsorption- removes moisture mechanically

23
Q

If you place a filter-drier in a vertical position, where should the inlet be?

A

The inlet should be at the top and the outlet at the bottom so the refrigerant oil can not be trapped in the drier

24
Q

What is a critical part when selecting filter driers?

A

Filtration capabilities, smallest particle it will filter and how often it needs replacing

25
What precautions should you observe when working with filter-driers?
Always wear safety goggles and gloves when working with refrigerants
26
What can you use to pressurize a system To check for leaks before adding refrigerants?
Pressure the system with nitrogen and run a soapy solution over the suspected leak points
27
When installing gauges where do you install the high side line from the gauge manifold?
To the discharge service valve
28
What is a visual indication of there being low refrigerant levels in the system?
Vapor bubbles in the sight glass
29
How do you check to see if there is moisture in the system?
When the pressure in the system drops to 1000 microns, close the pump valve and stop the pump. If the vacuum gauge shows a rise in pressure there is moisture in the system
30
What is the best method for adding a complete charge to a system?
The weight method
31
What is miscibility?
Miscibility describes the ability of substances to mix, the miscibility of the oil and refrigerant is important at all temperatures
32
What problems can occur when oil mixes with refrigerant?
Clogging of desiccants
33
Where is an oil separator installed at?
This device is installed in the discharge line between the compressor and the condenser?
34
What problems can occur at low temperatures with moisture in a refrigerant system?
Moisture can freeze and block the flow of refrigerant
35
Should the compressor be running when you check the oil level in a refrigerant system?
No, it should be idle for at least ten minutes before you check the oil level