Toxoplasma gondii Flashcards
Who is the Definitive host of Toxoplasma gondii?
Feline
What type of Protozoan is Toxoplasma gondii?
Intestinal coccidian
Who are incidental hosts of Toxoplasma gondii?
Other animals and humans
How is Toxoplasma gondii diagnosed?
Fecal floatation and immuno diagnostics (blood/ serum)
What replaces Sporozoites in the Toxoplasma gondii lifecycle?
Bradyzoites and Tachyzoites
What is the Zoonotic potential?
Extreme especially in pregnant women who can pass to the fetus
Three transmission routes
- Sporulated oocyst ingestion (litter box)
- Undercooked meat
- Blood transfusions (rare)
Which Toxoplasma gondii lifecycle takes place in a none feline host?
Asexual
In what host does the Toxoplasma gondii sexual life cycle take place?
Feline only
What other GI Protozoa is coccidian like Toxoplasma gondii?
Cystoisospora spp.