Toxoplasma gondii Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the Definitive host of Toxoplasma gondii?

A

Feline

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2
Q

What type of Protozoan is Toxoplasma gondii?

A

Intestinal coccidian

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3
Q

Who are incidental hosts of Toxoplasma gondii?

A

Other animals and humans

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4
Q

How is Toxoplasma gondii diagnosed?

A

Fecal floatation and immuno diagnostics (blood/ serum)

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5
Q

What replaces Sporozoites in the Toxoplasma gondii lifecycle?

A

Bradyzoites and Tachyzoites

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6
Q

What is the Zoonotic potential?

A

Extreme especially in pregnant women who can pass to the fetus

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7
Q

Three transmission routes

A
  1. Sporulated oocyst ingestion (litter box)
  2. Undercooked meat
  3. Blood transfusions (rare)
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8
Q

Which Toxoplasma gondii lifecycle takes place in a none feline host?

A

Asexual

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9
Q

In what host does the Toxoplasma gondii sexual life cycle take place?

A

Feline only

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10
Q

What other GI Protozoa is coccidian like Toxoplasma gondii?

A

Cystoisospora spp.

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