Toxidromes Flashcards

1
Q

Anticholinergic e.g. Oxybutynin, Ipratropium

HR, BP
RR
Temp
Pupils
Bowel Sounds
Diaphoresis
A
HR, BP - increased
RR - unaffected
Temp - increased
Pupils - dilated
Bowel Sounds - decreased
Diaphoresis - decreased
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2
Q

Cholinergic e.g. ACh receptor agonists or AChEIs e.g. Donepezil

A
HR, BP - unaffected
RR - unaffected
Temp - unaffected
Pupils - decreased
Bowel Sounds - increased
Diaphoresis - increased
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3
Q

Opioid e.g. Morphine, Heroin

HR, BP
RR
Temp
Pupils
Bowel Sounds
Diaphoresis
A
HR, BP - decreased
RR - decreased
Temp - decreased
Pupils - constrict
Bowel Sounds - decreased
Diaphoresis - decreased
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4
Q

Sympathomimetic e.g. Epinephrine, Cocaine, Amphetamine

HR, BP
RR
Temp
Pupils
Bowel Sounds
Diaphoresis
A
HR, BP - increased
RR - increased
Temp - increased
Pupils - dilated
Bowel Sounds - increased
Diaphoresis - increased
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5
Q

Sedative-Hypnotic
Benzos, Barbs, Antihistamines, Z drugs

HR, BP
RR
Temp
Pupils
Bowel Sounds
Diaphoresis
A
HR, BP - decreased
RR - decreased
Temp - decreased
Pupils - unaffected
Bowel Sounds - decreased
Diaphoresis - decreased
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