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Unit 1 Emerg/Surg > Toxidromes > Flashcards

Toxidromes Flashcards

1
Q

Miosis

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotic

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2
Q

Mydriasis

A

Anticholinergic

Sympathomimetic

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3
Q

Seizures

A

Anticholinergic
Cholinergic
Hallucinogenic
Sympathomimetic

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4
Q

Delirium + memory loss

A

anticholinergic

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5
Q

confusion

A

cholinergic

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6
Q

Disorientation
hallucinations
visual illusions
panic

A

Hallucinogenic

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7
Q

AMS

A

opiates/narcotics

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8
Q

Coma
stupor
sedation
progressive deterioration of CNS

A

Sedative/hypnotics

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9
Q

Delusions
paranoia
anxiety

A

Sympathomimetics

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10
Q

Flushed skin

A

anticholineric

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11
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Cholinergic

Sympathomimetic

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12
Q

Moist skin

A

hallucinogenic

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13
Q

Urinary retention

Decreased bowel sounds

A

Anticholinergic

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14
Q

Hot as a hare, dry as a bone, red as a beet, blind as a bat

A

Anticholinergic

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15
Q 
Weakness
salivation
lacrimation
defecation
emesis
muscle fasciculations
A

cholinergic

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16
Q

Hyperactive bowel sounds

A

hallucinogenic

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17
Q

shock

A

opiates/narcotics

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18
Q

hyperreflexia

A

sympathomimetic

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19
Q

Tachycardia

A

Anticholinergic

Hallucinogenic

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20
Q

Bradycardia

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotic

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21
Q

Either tachycardia or bradycardia

A

Sympathomimetic

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22
Q

Pure alpha agonists cause (Sympathomimetic)

A

bradycardia

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23
Q

Hypertension

A

Anticholinergic
Hallucinogenic
Sympathomimetic

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24
Q

Hypothermia

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotics

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25
Q

Tachypnea

A

Cholinergic

Hallucinogenic

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26
Q

Apnea

A

sedative/hypnotic

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27
Q

Shallow, slow breaths

A

opiates/narcotics

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28
Q

Hyperthermia

A

anticholinergic

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29
Q

Antihistamines

A

anticholinergic

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30
Q

Scopolamine

A

anticholinergic

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31
Q

Atropine

A

anticholinergic

32
Q

Tricyclic antidepressants

A

anticholinergic

deadly in 1 dose

33
Q

Benztropine

A

anticholinergic

34
Q

Angel trumpet

A

anticholinergic

35
Q

Jimson weed

A

anticholinergic

36
Q

Organophosphates

A

Cholinergic

37
Q

Carbamates

A

cholinergic

38
Q

Amphetamines

A

Hallucinogenic

39
Q

Cannabinoids

A

Hallucinogenic

40
Q

Cocaine

A

Hallucinogenic

Sympathomimetic

41
Q

Phencyclidine (PCP)

A

Hallucinogenic

42
Q

Propoxyphene

A

Opiates/narcotics

43
Q

Dextromethorphan

A

Opiates/narcotics

44
Q

Barbiturates

A

Sedative/hypnotic

45
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Sedative/hypnotic

46
Q

Ethanol

A

Sedative/hypnotic

47
Q

Anticonvulsants

A

Sedative/hypnotic

48
Q

Amphetamines/meth

A

Sympathomimetic

49
Q

Ephedrine/sudafed

A

Sympathomimetic

50
Q

Ma huang

A

Sympathomimetic

51
Q

Albuterol

A

Sympathomimetic

52
Q

Phenylpropanolamine

A

Sympathomimetic

53
Q

Hypotension

A

Opiate/narcotics

54
Q

Antiparkinsonians

A

Anticholinergic

55
Q

Muscle relaxants

A

Anticholinergic

56
Q

Antipsychotics

A

Anticholinergic

57
Q

Amantadine

A

Anticholinergic

58
Q

Nerve agents: sarin

A

Cholinergic

59
Q

Nicotine

A

Cholinergic

60
Q

Physostigmine

A

Cholinergic

61
Q

Pilocarpine

A

Cholinergic

62
Q

Edrophonium

A

Cholinergic

63
Q

Urecholine

A

Cholinergic

64
Q

Bethanechol

A

Cholinergic

65
Q

Examples of opiates

A 
Heroin
morphine
methadone
oxycodone
hydromorphine
66
Q

Diphenoxylate

67
Q

Bath salts

A

Sympathomimetic

68
Q

Theophylline

A

Sympathomimetic

69
Q

Caffeine

A

Sympathomimetic

70
Q

Albuterol

A

Sympathomimetic

71
Q

Flunitrazepam (benzo, roofies)

A

Sedative/hypnotics

72
Q

Zolpidem

A

Sedative/hypnotics

73
Q

Carisoprodol

A

Sedative/hypnotics

74
Q

GHB

A

Sedative/hypnotics

75
Q

Meprobamate

A

Sedative/hypnotics

76
Q

Glutethimide

A

Sedative/hypnotics

77
Q

Anticonvulsants

A

Sedative/hypnotics

Unit 1 Emerg/Surg (10 decks)

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