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Unit 1 Emerg/Surg > Toxidromes > Flashcards

Toxidromes Flashcards

1
Q

Miosis

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotic

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2
Q

Mydriasis

A

Anticholinergic

Sympathomimetic

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3
Q

Seizures

A

Anticholinergic
Cholinergic
Hallucinogenic
Sympathomimetic

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4
Q

Delirium + memory loss

A

anticholinergic

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5
Q

confusion

A

cholinergic

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6
Q

Disorientation
hallucinations
visual illusions
panic

A

Hallucinogenic

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7
Q

AMS

A

opiates/narcotics

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8
Q

Coma
stupor
sedation
progressive deterioration of CNS

A

Sedative/hypnotics

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9
Q

Delusions
paranoia
anxiety

A

Sympathomimetics

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10
Q

Flushed skin

A

anticholineric

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11
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Cholinergic

Sympathomimetic

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12
Q

Moist skin

A

hallucinogenic

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13
Q

Urinary retention

Decreased bowel sounds

A

Anticholinergic

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14
Q

Hot as a hare, dry as a bone, red as a beet, blind as a bat

A

Anticholinergic

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15
Q 
Weakness
salivation
lacrimation
defecation
emesis
muscle fasciculations
A

cholinergic

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16
Q

Hyperactive bowel sounds

A

hallucinogenic

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17
Q

shock

A

opiates/narcotics

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18
Q

hyperreflexia

A

sympathomimetic

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19
Q

Tachycardia

A

Anticholinergic

Hallucinogenic

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20
Q

Bradycardia

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotic

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21
Q

Either tachycardia or bradycardia

A

Sympathomimetic

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22
Q

Pure alpha agonists cause (Sympathomimetic)

A

bradycardia

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23
Q

Hypertension

A

Anticholinergic
Hallucinogenic
Sympathomimetic

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24
Q

Hypothermia

A

Cholinergic

Opiate/narcotics

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25
Tachypnea
Cholinergic | Hallucinogenic
26
Apnea
sedative/hypnotic
27
Shallow, slow breaths
opiates/narcotics
28
Hyperthermia
anticholinergic
29
Antihistamines
anticholinergic
30
Scopolamine
anticholinergic
31
Atropine
anticholinergic
32
Tricyclic antidepressants
anticholinergic | deadly in 1 dose
33
Benztropine
anticholinergic
34
Angel trumpet
anticholinergic
35
Jimson weed
anticholinergic
36
Organophosphates
Cholinergic
37
Carbamates
cholinergic
38
Amphetamines
Hallucinogenic
39
Cannabinoids
Hallucinogenic
40
Cocaine
Hallucinogenic | Sympathomimetic
41
Phencyclidine (PCP)
Hallucinogenic
42
Propoxyphene
Opiates/narcotics
43
Dextromethorphan
Opiates/narcotics
44
Barbiturates
Sedative/hypnotic
45
Benzodiazepines
Sedative/hypnotic
46
Ethanol
Sedative/hypnotic
47
Anticonvulsants
Sedative/hypnotic
48
Amphetamines/meth
Sympathomimetic
49
Ephedrine/sudafed
Sympathomimetic
50
Ma huang
Sympathomimetic
51
Albuterol
Sympathomimetic
52
Phenylpropanolamine
Sympathomimetic
53
Hypotension
Opiate/narcotics
54
Antiparkinsonians
Anticholinergic
55
Muscle relaxants
Anticholinergic
56
Antipsychotics
Anticholinergic
57
Amantadine
Anticholinergic
58
Nerve agents: sarin
Cholinergic
59
Nicotine
Cholinergic
60
Physostigmine
Cholinergic
61
Pilocarpine
Cholinergic
62
Edrophonium
Cholinergic
63
Urecholine
Cholinergic
64
Bethanechol
Cholinergic
65
Examples of opiates
``` Heroin morphine methadone oxycodone hydromorphine ```
66
Diphenoxylate
Opiate
67
Bath salts
Sympathomimetic
68
Theophylline
Sympathomimetic
69
Caffeine
Sympathomimetic
70
Albuterol
Sympathomimetic
71
Flunitrazepam (benzo, roofies)
Sedative/hypnotics
72
Zolpidem
Sedative/hypnotics
73
Carisoprodol
Sedative/hypnotics
74
GHB
Sedative/hypnotics
75
Meprobamate
Sedative/hypnotics
76
Glutethimide
Sedative/hypnotics
77
Anticonvulsants
Sedative/hypnotics

Unit 1 Emerg/Surg (10 decks)

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