toxicology Flashcards

1
Q

acetaminophen is a ___

A

antipyretic analgesic

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2
Q

antiviral herpes med?

A

acyclovir

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3
Q

allopurinol targets ___ to tx chronic gout

A

xanthine oxidase

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4
Q

stimulate used to tx narpolepsy nd ADHD

A

amphetamine

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5
Q

odor of garlic

A

arsenic

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6
Q

med used to tx anxiety with the side effect of tremors

A

benodiazepine

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7
Q

colorless liquid with a “sweet” smell used in refrigerants

A

carbon tetrachloride

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8
Q

drug used to tx schizophrenia

A

chlorpromazine

anticholinergic

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9
Q

organophosphate that incr the effectiveness of acetylcholine

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

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10
Q

drug for chronic gout?

drug for acute gout?

A

chronic: allopurinol
acute: colchicine

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11
Q

___: incr cardiac contractility (anitarrhythmic agent)

A

digitalis

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12
Q

___ substance to make you vomit

A

emetic

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13
Q

___: used to tx anaphylaxis shock

A

epinephrine

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14
Q

__: used for arthritis

A

Feldene

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15
Q

drug used to tx psychotic disorders and tourette’s

A

haloperidol

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16
Q

__: tx bi-polar

A

lithium

17
Q

__: Ca+ channel blocker used to tx HTN and angina

A

Norvase

nitroglycerine: used to tx angina

18
Q

___: used to tx HTN and psychotic disorders

A

reserpine

19
Q

name 4 SSRI’s

A
  1. prozac
  2. zoloft
  3. celexa
  4. lexapro
20
Q

___: pesticide that caused muscular convulsions

A

strychnine

21
Q

__: serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

A

tricyclic

22
Q

2 meds that are anticoagulants

- vit K antagonist and increase cloting time

A

warfarin

coumadin

23
Q

Asbestos dust leads to ___

A

mesothelioma

24
Q

___: caused by iron dust

A

siderosis

25
Q

___: caused by coal dust

A

anthracosis

26
Q

___: caused by cotton dust

A

byssinosis

27
Q

___: caused by glass, sand/ stone

A

silicosis

28
Q

___ chronic respiratory dz caused by the inhalation of minerals or metallic particles

A

pneumoconiosis