Toxicology Flashcards
Charcoal has great adsorptive properties and binds most poisons EXCEPT
potassium, alcohol, iron, lithium - PAIL
Hemoperfusion Advantage over hemodilaysis
Drug or toxin is in direct contact with adsorbent material
Acetaminophen Antidote
Acetylcysteine
Anticholinergics Antidotes
Physostigmine
Benzodiazepines Antidote
Flumazenil (DANGER) can cause seizure
Cyanide Antidotes
Na nitrite and Na thiosulfate
Methanol/Polyeth. glycol Antidote
Ethanol
Narcotics Antidote
Naloxone
Anticholinergics toxicity symptoms
Delerium, blurred vision, mydriasis, hallucinations, coma, dry mucous membranes, inhibition of sweating, hyperthermia, tachycardia
“Hot as a hare, red as a beet, dry as a bone, blind as a bat, and mad as a hatter”