Toxicology

Question 1

Stomach mucosa in corrosive poisoning

Bluish
Black
Blotting paper
Yellow
Leathery grey
Red velvet
Yellowish brown
Slate grey

Answer 1

Na amytal/Cu SO4
H2SO4
Oil of vitriol
HNO3-Xanthoprotein reaction
Carbolic/Phenolic acid
Arsenic
Phosphorus
Mercury

Question 2

Gastric lavage time
Position
Contraindications

Answer 2

<1hr

Lt lat decubitus

Convulsants
Corrosives except CSK
Comatose
Kerosene

Question 3

Universal antidote

Answer 3

ATM

Activated charcoal
Tannic acid
MgO

2:1:1

Question 4

Tube used for gastric lavage

Answer 4

Ewalds tube

Question 5

Site of stomach injured in corrosive

Answer 5

Magenstasse
Lesser curvature

Question 6

Boiled lobster appearance

Answer 6

Boric acid

Question 7

Canthardin
Priapism

Causing insect

Answer 7

Spanish fly

Question 8

Foxglove
Nerium
Cerebrin
Meetha zeher
Monks hood

Answer 8

Digitalis purpura
Pink oleander
Yellow oleander
Aconite

Question 9

1st sign of paralysis

Answer 9

Ptosis
External ophthalmoplegia

Question 10

Railway poison

Answer 10

Datura

Question 11

Hunan hands

Answer 11

Capsicum

Question 12

Itai itai disease

Answer 12

Cadmium

Question 13

Garlic odour poisons

Answer 13

ALP
Arsenic
Aluminium phosphide
Phosphorus

Question 14

Cholinergic toxidrome

Answer 14

OP poisoning

Question 15

Gunchi seeds

Answer 15

Abrus precatorius

Question 16

Jamalgota

Answer 16

Croton

Question 17

Kalaunji

Answer 17

Nigella seeds

Question 18

Tests for strychnine

Answer 18

Wenzell test
Sonnenchein test

Question 19

MONDAY MORNING

1. Fever and chills
2. Chest tightness
3. Sickness(headache)

Answer 19

1. Zn
2. Bysainosis
3. Nitrates

Question 20

Sewer gas
Japanese detergent suicide

Answer 20

H2S

Question 21

Arsenic poisoning features

Answer 21

GE
mimics cholera
Peripheral polyneuropathy
Raindrop pigmentation
Tactile hallucinations

Question 22

Tactile hallucinations seen in

Answer 22

CEA

Cocaine
Ergot alkaloids
Arsenic

They also cause Black foot disease

Question 23

Lead poisoning features

Answer 23

A. Anemia sideroblastiv
B. Basophilic stippling Burtonian lines
C. Constipation Coloc Cabot ring Claptonian lines
D. Drop wrist foor
E. Encephalopathy
F. Facial pallor
G. Gout

Question 24

Mercury poisoning features

Answer 24

M. Minimata disease
E. Erethism(psychosis)
T. Tremors=Mad hatters=Glass blower
A. Acrodynia
L. Lentis

Question 25

Antidotes of PCM BZD Bblocker Cyanide MethHb

Answer 25

N acetyl cysteine Flumazenil Glucagon Lilles kit—Amyl nitrite Sodium nitrite Thiosulphate Methylene blue

Question 26

Chelators BAL DMSA/Succimer D-penicillamine EDTA Desferrioxamine Prussian blue

Answer 26

HAL HAL Copper Lead Iron only when >500mcg in children Thallium

Question 27

Hemodialysis of poisons

Answer 27

BLAST Barbiturates Lithium Alcohol Salicylates Theophylline

Question 28

Fe toxicity effects in order

Answer 28

GI bleed Asymptomatic Liver failure Pyloric stenosis

Question 29

Earliest sign of alcohol withdrawal

Answer 29

Tremors

Question 30

Alcoholic hallucinosis time

Answer 30

24-48hrs

Question 31

Delirium tremens time

Answer 31

After 48 hrs

Question 32

Treatment of delirium tremens

Answer 32

BZD chlordiazepoxide Safe in liver—LOT—Lorazepam Oxazepam Temazepam

Question 33

Anti craving drugs for alcohol

Answer 33

Naltrexone> Acamprosate

Question 34

Hooch tragedy

Answer 34

Methanol End product— Formic acid

Question 35

Legal limit of alcohol while driving

Answer 35

30mg%

Question 36

Critical level of alcohol

Answer 36

150mg%

Question 37

Doc for Heroine toxicity Withdrawal

Answer 37

Naloxone Methadone

Question 38

Wernickes encephalopathy Vs Korsakoff psychosis

Answer 38

GOA Global confusion Ophthalmoplegia Ataxia Confabulations Antero/Retrograde amnesia

Question 39

Features of opiod withdrawal

Answer 39

Secretions increase Diarrhoea Lacrimation Yawning