toxic syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

Serotonin Syndrome

A

NMJ: myoclonus, hyperreflexia, tremor
Autonomic: fever, diaphoresis, diarrhea
Altered mental status

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Serotonin syndrome tx

A

Cyproheptadine 5HT2 antagonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Causes of serotonin syndrome

A

SSRI
MAOI
TCA
TRAMADOL
TRIPTANS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Causes of NMS

A

Typical antipsychotics
Atypical
genetic predisposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

symptoms os NMS

A

fever
myoglobinuria
encephalopathy
muscle rigidity
increase CPK

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

treatment os NMS

A

Dantrolene
dopamine agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Parkinsonism hyperperxia syndrome symptoms

A

rigidity
worsen parkinsonism
fever
altered mental status

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

PHS treatment

A

dopamine agonist
Levodopa
amantadine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

oculogeric crisis symptoms

A

usually associated with other dystonic movement like blepharospasm, lip smacking, tongue protrusion, laterocollis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

oculogeric crisis causes

A

drug induced: typical and atypcal anthpsychotics
antiemetics
SSRI
Tegretol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

oculogeric crisis treatment

A

Anticholinergic such as benztropine, biperidine dikenrt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly