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movement disorders > toxic syndrome > Flashcards

toxic syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

Serotonin Syndrome

A

NMJ: myoclonus, hyperreflexia, tremor
Autonomic: fever, diaphoresis, diarrhea
Altered mental status

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2
Q

Serotonin syndrome tx

A

Cyproheptadine 5HT2 antagonist

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3
Q

Causes of serotonin syndrome

A

SSRI
MAOI
TCA
TRAMADOL
TRIPTANS

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4
Q

Causes of NMS

A

Typical antipsychotics
Atypical
genetic predisposition

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5
Q

symptoms os NMS

A

fever
myoglobinuria
encephalopathy
muscle rigidity
increase CPK

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6
Q

treatment os NMS

A

Dantrolene
dopamine agonist

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7
Q

Parkinsonism hyperperxia syndrome symptoms

A

rigidity
worsen parkinsonism
fever
altered mental status

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8
Q

PHS treatment

A

dopamine agonist
Levodopa
amantadine

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9
Q

oculogeric crisis symptoms

A

usually associated with other dystonic movement like blepharospasm, lip smacking, tongue protrusion, laterocollis

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10
Q

oculogeric crisis causes

A

drug induced: typical and atypcal anthpsychotics
antiemetics
SSRI
Tegretol

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11
Q

oculogeric crisis treatment

A

Anticholinergic such as benztropine, biperidine dikenrt

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movement disorders (5 decks)

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