Tourism Flashcards

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0
Q

What are the types of migration?

A
  • Internal migration
  • International migration
  • Illegal immigrants
  • Asylum seekers
  • Voluntary migration
  • Economic migration
  • Forced migration
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1
Q

What does migration mean?

A

The movement of people from one place to another.

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2
Q

What are the advantages of migration?

A
  • Migrants take unwanted jobs
  • Transfer of knowledge
  • Migrants bring new skills
  • Earn more money
  • Culture exchange
  • Higher wages for skilled workers
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3
Q

What are the disadvantages of migration?

A
  • Family separation
  • Loss of trained people
  • Racial tension/discrimination
  • Strain in resources
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4
Q

What is tourism?

A

A recreational activity undertaken during someone’s leisure time (outside their home).

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5
Q

What factors affect tourism?

A
  • Availability
  • Transport
  • Accommodation
  • Knowledge
  • Money
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6
Q

What is a national park?

A

A national park is an area of outstanding natural beauty.

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7
Q

Name 4 examples of national parks

A
  • Northumberland
  • Brecon Beacons
  • Yorkshire Dales
  • Blackpool
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8
Q

What are the advantages of mass tourism?

A
  • More accommodation
  • New attractions
  • More transport links
  • Decrease in prices
  • Conservation of landscapes
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9
Q

What is Eco-tourism?

A
  • Environmentally sound
  • Safeguards wildlife and animals
  • Protects national resources
  • Causes no damage to locals
  • Small numbers of people
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10
Q

What are the advantages of tourism in Kenya?

A
  • Survival of wildlife
  • Better transport
  • Prevents destruction of habitats
  • Tourist money boosts economy
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11
Q

What are the disadvantages of tourism in Kenya?

A
  • Political violence
  • Animals become too used to humans
  • Income relies on tourism
  • Pollution problems
  • Jeeps ruin the ground
  • Locals land taken away
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12
Q

What are the problems with tourism in Antarctica?

A
  • Ships go against IAATO rules
  • Sea and coastal pollution
  • Littering
  • Disruption of breeding patterns
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