Tourism Flashcards

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1
Q

Give 6 human attractions in the Lake District.

A
Cruises on Lake Windermere
Small boat companies
Historical remains
Beatrix Potter's home
Fishing
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2
Q

Give four physical attractions of the Lake District.

A

Scenery
Wildlife
Walks
Field patterns form farming

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3
Q

Give three positive impacts of tourism on the Lake District.

A

Boosts economy
Reputation
Employment

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4
Q

Give four negative impacts of tourism on the Lake District.

A

Traffic
Overcrowding at honeypots
Pressure on property
Environmental issues

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5
Q

State four ways that the negative impacts of tourism have been managed in the Lake District.

A

Dual carriageways to reduce traffic congestion
Footpaths and parking to decrease overcrowding
Build more homes for rent
Boat speed limits

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6
Q

Give an example of a tropical area where there is mass tourism.

A

Kenya

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7
Q

What are the three main reasons for tourism in Kenya?

A

Mountain climbing
Safari (Masai Mara National Park)
Beaches

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8
Q

Give two positive environmental impacts of tourism on Kenya.

A

Money from tourism can improve conservation of the environment
Raises awareness of the environmental issues

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9
Q

Give four negative impacts of tourism on Kenya’s environment.

A

Pollution
Erosion
Destruction of habitats
Deforestation

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10
Q

State 6 issues that require management in Kenya.

A
Terrorism
Overcrowding
Pollution
Damage to environment
Mixed cultures
Costs
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11
Q

State four approaches that have been take by the Kenyan tourist board as an attempt to manage tourism.

A

Reduce tourist numbers in the Masai Mara Park
Doubling park entry fees
Higher minimum price level in hotels and camps
Involve local tribespeople

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12
Q

Give an example of an extreme environment where there is tourism.

A

Antarctica

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13
Q

State three attractions in Antarctica.

A

Climate
Wildlife
No permanent residents

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14
Q

State five threats that tourism brings to Antarctica.

A
Pollution
Harming wildlife
Ice caps melting
Erosion from vehicles
No decomposition, wage issue
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15
Q

State five attractions of the Himalayas.

A
Views
Skiing
Adventure holidays
Mounting walking/biking/climbing
Wildlife
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16
Q

Give three reasons why stewardship and conservation is important in the Himalayas.

A

Protect views
Protect wildlife
Keep it a safe environment

17
Q

Give an example of a case study involving ecotourism.

A

The Galápagos Islands

18
Q

What are the three main types of tourism on the Galápagos Islands?

A

Touring ships
Wildlife spotting
Stop offs at specific locations

19
Q

In what ways is there ecotourism on the Galápagos Islands?

A

Strict rules on where tourists can go on land.
The Galápagos conservation trust relieves £25 from every visitor, this helps for conservation and contribute towards the welfare of the local people.
Generates income for Ecuador.

20
Q

How does tourism benefit the local people on the Galápagos Islands?

A

Employment

They can educate themselves on other cultures

21
Q

How does tourism benefit the economy on the Galápagos Islands?

A

Companies have grown, i.e cruises.

More businesses have started to provide for the needs of tourists.

22
Q

How does tourism benefit the environment of the Galápagos os Islands?

A

The local people work as their job to conserve the environment.

23
Q

How many hotels were opened in the UK between 2004 and 2005?

A

100