total joint replacement Flashcards

1
Q

when do you perform a total joint replacement

A
  • age
  • significant and disabling pain
  • loss of function
  • capable of rehab
  • reduced and painful ROM
  • radiographic changes
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2
Q

what radiographic changes suggest you perform a joint replacement?

A
  • loss of joint space
  • osteophytes
  • subchondral cysts
  • subchondral sclerosis
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3
Q

an absolute contraindication to performing a total joint replcaement

A

INFECTION

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4
Q

knee replacement recipients are more or less obese than hip

A

knee replacement more obese or more overweight than hip replacement recipients

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5
Q

what radiographs do you need for a hip?

A
  • AP and lateral hip

- AP pelvis

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6
Q

what radiographs do you need for a knee?

A

Standing AP

Lateral skyline

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7
Q

incidence of infection in revision joint replacements vs primaries is

A

4% vs 1%

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