Torts - Strict Liability and Product liability Flashcards
What are the two things that you can be strictly liable for
Possession of wild animals
Abnormally dangerous activity
What is considered a wild animal
Non-domestic animals
When can a domestic animal cause you to be strictly liable
if it has dangerous propensities
For wild animals you will be strictly liable even if the animal
did nothing or it was through fear
What are limitations associated with wild animals
Needs to be the injury that typically occurs with the animal (ie fear or the animal acting in its capcity)
Abnormally dangerous activities examples
Excavation
Blasting
Dynamite
Chemicals that are dangerous
For product liability and strict liability, you can assert the defense of assuming the risk, but for product liability another defense is
Misuse
Assumption of the risk
you knew and appreciated the risk
When do you have a COA for product liability
When you are using a product and it breaks and doesn’t work properly and you are suing
What are the 4 theories of Product liability
negligence theory in the chain caused the product not to work
breach of warranty
Strict product liability
failure to warn
Strict Product liability elements
Defective product
Sold by a commercial seller
Foreseeable user
Used in manner it was intended
Product unchanged
What is considered a commercial seller in a strict product liability
In the business of selling the product
No recovery on a strict product liability theory if a defect in a product causes only
damage to the product itself
In addition to the damage to the product itself you must have what to claim a SPL
personal injury or injury to other property