Civil procedure - jury trials Flashcards

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1
Q

At the close of evidence at trial, pursuant to the court’s scheduling order, the plaintiff’s attorney filed a written request for jury instructions. After the close of evidence, the plaintiff’s attorney determined that she wanted to supplement her request with additional instructions.

What is the correct standard for permitting a party to request additional jury instructions after the close of evidence?

A

Whether the party could not have reasonably anticipated the need for the additional instructions before the deadline set by the court.

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2
Q

After the close of the evidence and oral arguments by the parties, the judge instructed the jurors and dismissed them to deliberate. However, one of the jury instructions given materially misstated the elements of an applicable statute. Both parties were unaware of the misstatement. As such, neither party timely objected to the erroneous instruction.

May a reviewing court consider the erroneous instruction?

A

Yes, a reviewing court may consider the erroneous instruction for plain error if it affected any party’s substantial rights, regardless of whether the objection was preserved.

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3
Q

Where does the right to a jury trial come from

A

7A

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4
Q

How many jurors do you need to have in a jury trial

A

at least 6 but no more than 12 unless stipulated by parties

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5
Q

what happens if there is a depletion of jurors and you stipulated to 6 but due to the depletion you have 5 now

A

jury trial is valid

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6
Q

Does the verdict have to be unamious in a federal jury trial

A

Yes unless agreed otherwise

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7
Q

When must the demand for a jury trial need to be made

A

w/n 14 days after service of the last pleading

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8
Q

When must the demand for a jury trial need not to be made within 14 days

A

Unless a court may order a jury trial upon a motion by a party on any issue for which the jury might have been demanded even after the period is passed

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9
Q

when do you not have a right to a jury trial

A

in state court or equitable matters

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10
Q

What if you have a case where it is both equitable and legal remedies are present

A

Try the legal issues first with a jury and the equitable claim before the judge

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11
Q

State trials have no right to jury trial and the verdict

A

does not have to be unanimous

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12
Q

Can you w/d the demand with jury trial

A

You can if all the parties consent

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13
Q

If there is no right to a jury trial or the parties waive who is the fact finder

A

judge

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14
Q

If the judge is a fact finder the decision must state

A

findings and conclusions

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15
Q

Who was not a proper defendant in a suit at common law in 1791

A

A foreign manufacturer

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16
Q

What are the 2 different ways to dismiss a juror

A

for cause and without case

17
Q

for cause

A

Any bias or connection to the state must be dismissed → unlimited chances

Standard: Proven or may exist bias

18
Q

How many w/o cause aka prempatory challenges does each side have

A

3

19
Q

A juror cannot be excluded based on

A

gender or race

20
Q

Who instructs the jury about the law

A

Judge

21
Q

If a party wants to object to the jury instructions they must do so

A

before the jury retires/ deliberates or they loose it on appeal

22
Q

What is allowed in a jury deliberation

A

paper, exhibits, notes you took in the trial into the deliberation

23
Q

What is not allowed in a jury deliberation

A

anything not in evidence

24
Q

What can the juror’s not do

A

private study or experiments on the evidence outside the jury room

Cannot talk to non-jurors about the trial

25
Q

If jurors talk to nonjurors about the trial what happens

A

misconduct / possible new trial

26
Q

What happens if the juror is getting information from a 3rd party

A

New trial can be ordered for outside prejudicial information

27
Q

What happens if the juror is doing something on the inside to prejudice himself

A

verdict will not be set aside

EX: Bob juror tells Fred juror he thinks Daryl juror is doing something wrong

28
Q

In order to raise a new trial post-trial based on a juror failing to honestly answer a material question the proponent of the new side would need to show

A

A correct answer would have lead to a valid challenge and bad faith