Torts Overview Flashcards
Intentional Torts to Know
Battery
Assault
False imprisonment
Intentional infliction of emotional distress
Trespass to land
Trespass to chattels
Conversion
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Battery Defined
A harmful of offensive contact with the plaintiff’s person intentionally caused by the defendant.
Assault Defined
Intentional creation by the defendant of a reasonable apprehension of immediate harmful or offensive contact to the plaintiff’s person.
False imprisonment defined
An intentional act or omission by the defendant that causes the plaintiff to be confined or restrained to a bounded area.
IIED defined
Intentional extreme and outrageous conduct by the defendant that causes the plaintiff to suffer severe emotional distress.
Trespass to land defined
An intentional act by the defendant that causes a physical invasion of the plaintiff’s real property.
Trespass to chattels defined
An intentional act by the defendant that causes an interference with the plaintiff’s right of possession in a chattel, resulting in damages.
Conversion defined
An intentional act by defendant that causes a serious interference with the plaintiff’s right of possession in a chattel.
considered transferred intent
- intent will transfer from the intended tort to the committed tort, or from the intended victim to the actual victim
- transferred intent should only be considered for battery, assault, false imprisonment, trespass to land, trespass to chattel
Intentional Torts important defenses to consider
- consent
- self-defense, defense of others, defense of property
- necessity
consent
consent may be either express or implied (apparent or implied by law)
the plaintiff must have capacity to consent and the defendant must not exceed the bounds of the consent