Torts Flashcards

1
Q

Damages (are/not) relevant to a battery claim

A

Are not.

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2
Q

A victim of false imprisonment (may/may not) recover for humiliation or emotional distress

A

may! can recover these damages as an add-on

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3
Q

The remedy for trespass to chattels is

A

fair market value. This does NOT equal replacement value, just fair market value at the time the trespass occured

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4
Q

The elements of trespass are:

A

intent to cause physical tangible thing to invade someone else’s land

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5
Q

The intent required for trespass is the intent to

A

cause physical, tangible thing to invade the land, NOT the intent to actually trespass. Note that intent can be inferred if you know with substantial certainty that it will invade the land.

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6
Q

Mistake of land ownership (is/isn’t) a valid defense to trespass

A

is NOT

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7
Q

Private necessity is when a defendant invades someone else’s land in order to

A

save himself or family from harm. NOT liable for trespass but ARE liable for any property damage.

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8
Q

It (does/does not) matter to private necessity that you wouldn’t have needed to invade another’s land had you been using reasonable care

A

Does NOT matter. That’s a negligence claim. Here, it doesn’t matter whether or not you should have placed yourself in the position where the invasion became necessary. As long as it was necessary for you to avoid harm, you aren’t liable for trespass (but are liable for the damage you caused)

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9
Q

IIED (does/does not) require physical injury

A

does NOT

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10
Q

As a rule, NIED (does/does not) require physical injury. However, two exceptions are

A

mishandling of a corpse or misreporting of a death

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11
Q

As soon as you see negligence, pick a question that addresses whichever of he four elements are missing. The four are

A

duty, breach, causation (but for and proximate) and damages

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12
Q

If am employer hires an employee and the employee causes injury to a third person, the employer could be liable for

A

negligent hiring

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13
Q

Negligent hiring does not require that the employee was acting within ________ when he harmed somebody

A

the scope of his employment

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14
Q

Whether a child doing a child’s activity breached a duty of care is evaluated by asking whether

A

a child of the same age, education, intelligence, and experience would have done the same thing

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15
Q

A landowner owes a duty to invitees to

A

inspect and make the land safe

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16
Q

An invitee’s status can become extinguished if the invitee

A

exceeds the scope of their status on the land. They can then become an anticipated trespasser

17
Q

Unless stated otherwise, all tort damages against multiple defendants are generally allocated using _______

A

joint and several liability

18
Q

The strict products liability rule is:

A

Generally, one who sells products in a defective condition unreasonably dangerous to users or consumers is held strictly liable for resulting harm or injury that occurs

19
Q

A plaintiff suing on a theory of strict products liability can sue anyone in the chain of sale as long as

A

the product was defective when it left the defendant’s control

20
Q

To voluntarily assume a risk, a plaintiff has to

A

know of the risk and voluntarily assume it

21
Q

A plaintiff does not have to purchase the product from the defendant to hold them liable for strict products liability, it only has to be a

A

foreseeable user or consumer

22
Q

Injuries incurred while fleeing from a wild animal (are/are not) foreseeable

A

ARE. And it doesn’t really matter how dangerous or not dangerous the animal is subjectively. If you can’t domesticate it, it’s dangerous.

23
Q

Injuries incurred while feeling from a dangerous or ultrahazardous activity (are/are not) foreseeable

A

are

24
Q

All four privacy torts require publication except

A

intrusion to solitude.

CLIP: Commercial Appropriation, False Light, Intrusion to Solitude, and Public Disclosure of Private Facts