torso muscles section 2 OIA &nerve Flashcards
serratus posterior inferior origin
spinous
processes of T11-
L2
serratus
posterior inferior insertion
inferior
aspect of
ribs 9-12
serratus
posterior inferior action
depresses ribs
serratus
posterior inferior nerve innervation
Ventral Rami
serratus
posterior
superior origin
ligamentum
nuchae, spinous
processes of C7-
T3
serratus
posterior
superior insertion
superior
aspects of
ribs 2-4
serratus
posterior
superior action
elevates ribs
serratus
posterior
superior nerve innervation
Ventral Rami
Erector Spinae
(ilicostalis) origin
Posterior Sacrum, iliac crest, sacrospinous ligament, spinous processes of C7-L2 and sacral vertebrae
Erector Spinae
(ilicostalis) insertion
iliocostalis; angles of lower ribs, cervical transverse processes
Erector Spinae
(ilicostalis) action
extends and laterally
bends vertebral
column and head
Erector Spinae
(ilicostalis) nerve innervation
Dorsal Rami
Erector Spinae (longissimus) origin
Posterior Sacrum, iliac crest, sacrospinous ligament, spinous processes of C7-L2 and sacral vertebrae
Erector Spinae (longissimus) insertion
longissimus: between tubercles and angles of ribs, transverse processes of thoracic and cervical vertebrae, mastoid process
Erector Spinae (longissimus) action
estends and laterally
bends vertebral
column and head
Erector Spinae (longissimus) nerve innervation
Dorsal Rami
Erector Spinae
(spinalis) origin
Posterior Sacrum, iliac crest, sacrospinous ligament, spinous processes of C7-L2 and sacral vertebrae
Erector Spinae
(spinalis) insertion
spinalis: spinous processes of upper thoracic and midcervical vertebrae
Erector Spinae
(spinalis) action
extends and laterally
bends vertebral
column and head
Erector Spinae
(spinalis) nerve innervation
Dorsal Rami
semispinalis origin
transverse
processes of C4-
T12
semispinalis insertion
spinous processes of cervical and thoracic regions, between superior and inferior nuchal lines of occipital bone
semispinalis action
extends head, neck,
and thorax and
rotates them in
opposite side
semispinalis nerve innervation
Dorsal Rami
multifidus origin
sacrum, ilium, transverse processes of T1-12, articular processes of C4- C7
multifidus insertion
spinous processes of vertebrae above spanning two to four segments
multifidus action
stabilizes spine
multifidus nerve innervation
Dorsal Rami