Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anatomy 711 PT > gluteal and thigh OIA > Flashcards

gluteal and thigh OIA Flashcards

1
Q

Iliacus (iliopsoas) origin

A

superior 2/3 of iliac fossa, iliac
crest, ala of sacrum, anterior sacroiliac
ligaments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Iliacus (iliopsoas) insertion

A

Lesser trochanter and
shaft inferior, psoas
major tendon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Iliacus (iliopsoas) action

A

flexes thigh at hip and

stabilizes hip joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Psoas Major

(iliospoas) origin

A

Transverse processes of lumbar
vertebrae, sides of bodies of T12-
L5, intervertebral discs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Psoas Major

(iliospoas) insertion

A

lesser trochanter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Psoas Major

(iliospoas) action

A 
Flexes hip, flexes
vertebral column
laterally, blanace trunk
in sitting position,
flexes trunk
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Psoas Minor origin

A

Vertebral margins T12-L1,

corresponding vertebral discs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Psoas Minor insertion

A

Pectineal line,
iliopectineal
eminence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Psoas Minor action

A

Flexes pelvis on

vertebral column

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gluteus maximus origin

A

ilium posterior to posterior gluteal line,
dorsal surface of sacrum and
coccyx,
sacrotuberous ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Gluteus maximus insertion

A

Most: iliotibial tract
to lateral condyle of
tibia Some: gluteal
tuberosity of femur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gluteus maximus action

A

Extends flexed thigh,
assists in lateral
rotation, and abducts
the thigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Gluteus Medius origin

A

lateral surface of the ilium between

anterior and posterior gluteal lines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gluteus Medius insertion

A

lateral surface of

greater trochanter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Gluteus Medius action

A 
abducts and medially
rotates thigh at hip,
steadies pelvis on leg
when opposition leg is
raised
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Gluteus Minimus origin

A

Lateral surface of ilium between

anterior and inferior gluteal lines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Gluteus Minimus insertion

A

Anterior surface of

greater trochanter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Gluteus Minimus action

A 
abducts and medially
rotates thigh at hip,
steadies pelvis on leg
when opposition leg is
raised
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Piriformis origin

A

Anterior surface of sacral segments

2-4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Piriformis insertion

A

superior border of

greater trochanter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Piriformis action

A

laterally rotates
extended thigh,
abducts flexed thigh at
hip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Superior gemellus origin

A

outer surface of ischial spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Superior gemellus insertion

A

medial surface of

greater trochanter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Superior gemellus action

A

laterally rotates
extended thigh at the
hip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

obturator internus origin

A

pelvic surface of obturator

membrane and surrounding bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

obturator internus insertion

A

medial surface of

greater trochanter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

obturator internus action

A

laterally rotates
extended thigh,
abducts flexed thigh at
hip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

inferior gemellus origin

A

ischial tuberosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

inferior gemellus insertion

A

medial surface of

greater trochanter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

inferior gemellus action

A

laterally rotates

extended thigh at hip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Quadratus femoris origin

A

lateral margin of ischial tuberosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Quadratus femoris insertion

A

quadrate tubercle on

intertrochanter crest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Quadratus femoris action

A

laterally rotates thigh

at hip

34
Q

obturator externus origin

A

margins of obturator foramen

35
Q

obturator externus insertion

A

trochanteric fossa

36
Q

obturator externus action

A

Laterally rotates thigh,
stabilizes head of
femur in acetabulum

37
Q

Biceps Femoris origin

A

Long Head: Ischial tuberosity Short
Head: linae aspera, lateral
supracondylar line of femur

38
Q

Biceps Femoris insertion

A

lateral side of head of

fibula

39
Q

Biceps Femoris action

A

Flexes and laterally
rotates leg, extends
thigh at hip

40
Q

semitendinosus origin

A

ischial tuberosity

41
Q

semitendinosus insertion

A

superior part of

medial surface of tibia

42
Q

semitendinosus action

A

flexes leg, extends

thigh

43
Q

Semimembranosus origin

A

Ischial tuberosity

44
Q

Semimembranosus insertion

A

posterior part of
medical condyle of
tibia

45
Q

Semimembranosus action

A

flexes leg, extends

thigh

46
Q

Tensor fasciae latae origin

A

Anterior superior iliac spine and

anterior part of iliac crest

47
Q

Tensor fasciae latae insertion

A

iliotibial tract to
lateral condyle of
tibia

48
Q

Tensor fasciae latae action

A

abducts, medially
rotates, flexes thigh at
hip, helps to keep knee
extended

49
Q

Sartorius origin

A

Anterior superior iliac spine and

superior part of notch inferior

50
Q

Sartorius insertion

A

superior part of

medial surface of tibia

51
Q

Sartorius action

A

abducts, laterally
rotates, and flexes
thigh, flexes at knee

52
Q

Pectineus origin

A

superior ramus of pubis

53
Q

Pectineus insertion

A

pectineal line of

femur

54
Q

Pectineus action

A

Adducts and flexes

thigh at hip

55
Q

Adductor Brevis origin

A

Body and inferior pubic ramus

56
Q

Adductor Brevis insertion

A

Pectineal line and

proximal linea aspera

57
Q

Adductor Brevis action

A

Adducts thigh at hip,

weak hip flexor

58
Q

Adductor Longus origin

A

Body of pubis inferior to pubic crest

59
Q

Adductor Longus insertion

A

Middle third of linea

aspera

60
Q

Adductor Longus action

A

Adducts thigh at hip

61
Q

Adductor Magnus origin

A

Inferior pubic ramus,
and ramus of ishium,
Hamstring part: ischial
tuberosity

62
Q

Adductor Magnus insertion

A 
Gluteal tuberosity,
linea aspera, 
medial supracondylar ridge,
Hamstring Part:
adductor tubercle of
femur
63
Q

Adductor Magnus action

A

adducts and flexes
thigh,
Hamstring Part:extends thigh

64
Q

Gracilis origin

A

body and inferior ramus of pubis

65
Q

Gracilis insertion

A

superior part of

medial surface of tibia

66
Q

Gracilis action

A

adducts thigh, flexes
and medially rotates
leg

67
Q

Rectus Femoris origin

A

Anterior inferior iliac spine and

ilium superior to acetabulum

68
Q

Rectus Femoris insertion

A

base of patella and

tibial tuberosity

69
Q

Rectus Femoris action

A

extends leg at knee,

and flexes thigh at hip

70
Q

vastus intermedius origin

A

anterior lateral surfaces of body of femur

71
Q

vastus intermedius insertion

A

base of patella and

tibial tuberosity

72
Q

vastus intermedius action

A

extends leg

73
Q

vastus lateralis origin

A

greater trochanter, lateral lip of

linae aspera

74
Q

vastus lateralis insertion

A

base of patella and

tibial tuberosity

75
Q

vastus lateralis action

A

extends leg

76
Q

vastus medialis origin

A

intertrochanteric line,

medial lip of linae aspera

77
Q

vastus medialis insertion

A

base of patella and

tibial tuberosity

78
Q

vastus medialis action

A

extends leg

79
Q

articularis genus origin

A

distal femur on anterior surface

80
Q

articularis genus insertion

A

suprapatellar bursa

81
Q

articularis genus action

A

pulls suprapatellar
bursa superiorly with
extension of knee

Anatomy 711 PT (22 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions