torquay case study Flashcards

1
Q

where does the name torquay come from?

A

tor and quay:
tor is a weathered rock outcrop
quay added as fishing grew

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2
Q

what is torquays ancient name?

A

torre

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3
Q

whats a quay?

A

a habour area

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4
Q

what are the main occupations of torquay?

A

fishing and agriculture

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5
Q

when was torquay developed into a seaside resort?

A

1800s with the the presece of the royal navy in the napoleonic wars

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6
Q

when was torre railway station opened in torquay?

A

1848

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7
Q

when was the 1st advertising campaign to market torquay to summer tourists?

A

1902

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8
Q

torquay was a host town to what in ww2?

A

evacuee children

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9
Q

late 1900s - increasing wealth meant what for holidays?

A

holidays abroad are now commen - coastal towns more popular just for short stays

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10
Q

torquay is now a significant destination for _________ to learn english in summer schools

A

foregin exchange students

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11
Q

where in the uk is torquay?

A

south western coast

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12
Q

torquay faces ____ and so is sheltered from _____ winds

A

east
south westerly

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13
Q

due to the south, westerly winds, torquay has a microclimate with ____ temperatures than uk average

A

milder

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14
Q

torquay has _____ made of resistant shales + limestone where there are _____

A

headlands
steep cliffs

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15
Q

torquay has what types of beaches?

A

shelterd, sandy

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16
Q

which 2 beaches in torquay have blue flag awards?

A

oddicoombe beach
meadfoot beach

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17
Q

torquay is hilly with changes of hieght over …?

A

100m

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18
Q

in torquay, some of the steep slopes cause..?

A

small, fast flowing streams creating valleys towards the sea

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19
Q

how much of torbays total land area is occupied by buildings?

A

8.65%

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20
Q

how much of torbays total land area is classifyed as green space?

A

54.5%

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21
Q

what is the major land use in north devon?

A

farming

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22
Q

what is the most numerous type of farming in north devon?

A

poultry, dairy cattle + wheat

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23
Q

between 2011 and 2031, house growth projections show a growth of _______ in devon and ______ in torbay

A

17–23%
22%

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24
Q

in torquay, shops and services have been separated into ..?

A

tourist services + shops vs. local services + shops

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25
why is there a separation of services + shops between tourists + locals in torquay?
so local residents don't get crowded out and inconvenienced in the busy summer months
26
in torquay, what industry is now concentrated near brixham?
fishing
27
whats the average house price in torquay?
£225,000
28
house prices in wellswood ward in torquay reach over... ?
£1,000,000
29
in torquay, has the highest 25% of ______ housing
social
30
in torquay, cockington + chelston has the highest ____% of owner occupied housing
75%
31
where in torquay has the highest 42% of rented accommodation?
tormahon
32
in torquay, there is a __________ in the tormahon ward by sea as well as the main ______
large hotel area retail center
33
what are there on the outskirts of torquay?
small retail parks + industrial estates
34
in torquay, older victorian terraces + villas are in the ______?
central areas
35
in torquay, many streets of the 1930s semi-detached houses are in the _________ ?
outer suburbs
36
in torquay, modern developments of the old harbour area into a what?
a leisure zone
37
in torquay, wellswood + lincombes wards were built up by...
wealthy victorians who built large villas with italianate features and towers ,influenced by their travels around the mediterranean
38
the main access road in torquay is the ____
A380 (then A30)
39
the main road A380 in torquay then links to ...?
the M5 at exeter junction 30
40
what are the 2 nearest citys to torquay?
exeter - 30 minuit commute away plymouth - 50 minuits by car
41
how long does it take to get to london from torquay?
4-5 hour drive 3 hour journey by train
42
how many railway stations are there in torquay?
2 - torre (the oldest) and torquay
43
how many secondary schools are there in torquay?
5 - (2 are selective torquay grammar school - 1 for boys, 1 for girls)
44
how many A&E hospitals in torquay?
one large one
45
how many people live in torquay?
66,000
46
whats the average age in torquay?
43 (oldest ward = wellswood 53 youngest ward = shiphey, 38.7)
47
in torquay, for every 1 person of retirement, there are ___ younger
2 (UK = usually 1:3) - ageing population
48
torquay is predominantly white british approx __%,
90
49
in torquay, theres about 7% ___________ living predominantly in the ________ ward
eastern european central tormahon
50
torquay is dominated by _____ jobs
tertiary
51
in torquay, 20% of people work in the ______ sector
tourism
52
whats it like working in the tourism sector in torquay?
most are poorly paid jobs or seasonal i.e. only lasting for the summer months
53
in torquay, 60% of jobs are linked to ....
local government, health, education, transport, services
54
in torquay, there is little manufacturing, with the largest employer being who?
beverage brands - but moved away from torquay in 2011 to a larger site next to the M5
55
how much of torquays workforce is within the health sector?
26.3%
56
ahow much of torquays workforce is within the accommodation + food services, and retail sector?
14.4% and 13.4% respectivly
57
the average pay for torquay is over £ ___ a week
£100 - less than the rest of the UK
58
torquay has 20% less .... than the national average?
higher and intermediate managerial, administrative or professional households
59
whats are the average house prices in the different torquay wards?
tormohun - £133,000 (main road) wellswood - £330,000 cockington + chelston - £345,000 (suburb area)
60
whats the average house tenure/ownership within the different torquay wards?
tormohun - 30% owner occupied wellswood - 50% owner occupied cockington + chelston - 75% owner occupied
61
whats the physical geography in the different torquay wards?
tormohun - inland + hilly wellswood - by the sea + good views cockington + chelston - by the sea + good views
62
whats the unemployment like in the different torquay wards?
tormohun - 23% out of work benefits wellswood - 16% out of work benefits cockington + chelston - 10% out of work benefits
63
whats the average age in the different torquay wards
tormohun - 40 (mixed residents) wellswood - 52 (old retired pop.) cockington + chelston - 43 (mainly families)
64
whats the deprivation levels like in the different torquay wards?
tormohun - in top 10% most deprived in country wellswood - areas in top 10% + lowest 10% cockington + chelston - includes areas of lowest 10% deprived
65
on average, in torbay, there are __ births and __ deaths a day (2014)
4 births 5 deaths
66
without inward migration, torbay would be a _____ population
shrinking
67
in torbay, the highest net loss is in which age group? and why?
15 -19 (youth out migration due to lack of opportunities for education or employment)
68
in torbay, the highest net gain is in which age group? and why?
45-49 late family to retirement stage
69
in torbay, tourist figures have been steadily rising, up __% from ______
11.1% 2010
70
of the total _____ employees who work in torbay, around ___% travel from outside the area
47,804 18%
71
of the ______ people who live in torbay AND are employed, approximately ___% work outside the area (commuter flows)
54,000 24%
72
what % of the pop. is torbay's resident ethnic minority population (excluding white ethnic groups)
2.5%
73
September 2018 - Torbay Council and developers _____ group -> £___ development on torwood Street
THAT £32
74
in torquay, the THAT group development on torwood street represents a big step forward for talkies town centre regeneration with a ____- bed hotel alongside new ______ accommodation and __________ units
130 office food and drink
75
Council investment alongside the private sector provides a real boost to the __________ sector in Torbay
tourism
76
what does house building bring into Torquay
construction resources
77
in torquay, ________ are mined for building materials locally and sent elsewhere
local clay pits
78
in Torquay, in 2010 a project called ________ was delivered by Torbay Council and Partners to investigate ...?
'Torbay connected' how artists could be involved in the development of urban public spaces
79
in Torquay, _____ project begun to connect town centre to regenerated Harbour area. 2 hotels in Torquay will become ...?
2018 student flats to house foreign students
80
what do foregin students bring into Torquay
their culture and ideas from their home countries eg. Spanish Dutch Romanian and German