topography and drainage features Flashcards

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1
Q

what does natural drainage mean?

A

it means natural run off water from an area in rivers and streams

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2
Q

where does the river indus start?

A

mansarovar lake in the karakoram range

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3
Q

where does the kabul river join the indus and swat river?

A

in the north west side of hindu kush

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4
Q

name the eastern tributaries

A
  • ravi, jhelum, cherlab, sutlej, beas
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5
Q

what is a gorge?

A

when the river erodes soft less resistant rock. it flows downhill leaving the stronger more resistant rock in a vertical manner

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6
Q

what is a waterfall?

A

a steep fall of a river that resists rock erosion

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7
Q

what are rapids?

A

a series of short waterfalls

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8
Q

what is a stream

A

when snow melts from mountains and the water flows down in the form of a stream and out into the valley side

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9
Q

where does kurram pass lead to

A

afghanistan

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