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2022 Korean: Vocabulary > TOPIK Grammar Sentence Practice > Flashcards

TOPIK Grammar Sentence Practice Flashcards

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1
Q

(Among other things) I didn’t even feel good, it was even raining so I didn’t go.

A

기분도 안 좋고, 비도 내리고 해서 안 갔어.

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2
Q

(Among other things) It was raining, so I stayed at home all day.

A

비도 오고 해서 온종일 집에 있었어요.

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3
Q

(Among other things) The two have the same hobbies, so they meet often.

A

두 사람은 취미도 같고 해서 자주 만나요.

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4
Q

(Among other things) I quit smoking because it wasn’t good for my body.

A

몸에 안 좋고 해서 담배를 끊었어요.

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5
Q

(Among other things) To continue living in Hobbiton would be super boring, and that is one of the reasons why I wanted to join this fellowship.

A

나는 호비톤에서 계속 살면 너무 지루하고 해서 이 원정대에 가입 하고싶었어요.

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6
Q

I have meal and then wash the dishes.

A

밥을 먹고서 설거지를 해요.

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7
Q

I finish my work and go home.

A

일을 끝내고서 집에 가요.

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8
Q

Why didn’t you wear glasses today?
- I placed my glasses on my desk this morning and then forgot. So I just went out.

A

오늘 왜 안경을 안 썼어요?

  • 아침에 안경을 책상 위에 올려 놓고서 잊어버리고 그냥 나왔어요
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9
Q

How is your cold?
- It’s fine now. After taking the medicine and sleeping, I felt better

A

감기는 좀 어때요?
- 이제 괜찮아요. 약을 먹고서 자고 나니까 나았어요.

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10
Q

I graduated from my university, and then I immediately got a job at a company.

A

대학교를 졸업하고서 바로 회사에 취직했어요.

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11
Q

My filming team is building the biggest rocket in order to film in space.

A

우주를 촬영 하고자 내 촬영팀이 제일 큰 로켓을 만들고 있습니다.

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12
Q

I’ve written and sent out this letter in order to gather investors for Transformers 5.

A

트랜스포머5 영화의 투자자들을 모으고자 이 편지를 쓰고 보냅니다.

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13
Q

He wiped his spectacles in order to see better.

A

그는 더 잘 보고자 안경을 닦았다

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14
Q

The grandfather wanted to stay with his son for a long time.

A

할아버지는 아들 집에 오랫동안 계시고자 했다.

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15
Q

If you want to be respected by others, you must first respect them.

A

남에게 존중을 받고자 한다면 먼저 상대방을 존중해야 한다.

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16
Q

(Realization) The puppy didn’t eat the food at all.

A

강아지가 음식을 전혀 안 먹더군요.

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17
Q

(Realization) Sujin is nicer than I thought.

A

수진이가 생각보다 착하더군요.

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18
Q

(Realization) Now, there are a lot of flowers blooming everywhere.

A

이제 여기저기 꽃이 많이 피었더군.

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19
Q

(Realization) Youngsoo is not the person we were looking for.

A

영수는 우리가 찾던 사람이 아니더군요.

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20
Q

If it were like last year, there wouldn’t be much snow this year.

A

올해 날씨가
작년만 같아도
눈이 많이 오지 않을 거예요.

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21
Q

If my younger sibling were like my older brother, he would study well.

A

동생이 형만 같아도 공부를 잘할 거예요.

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22
Q

If my room were as big as this place, it would be much wider and better.

A

내 방 크기가 여기만 같아도 훨씬 넓고 좋을 것 같아요.

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23
Q

If it were like yesterday, it wouldn’t be this difficult

A

어제만 같아도 이렇게 힘들지 않았던 것 같아요.

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24
Q

If Chulsoo were as tall as you, he would have played soccer.

A

어제만 같아도 이렇게 힘들지 않았던 것 같아요.

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25
Q

Even if it were ilke in our company, many employees leave within a year.

A

우리 회사만 같아도 1년 안에 그만두는 직원들이 많습니다.

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26
Q

Until 10 years ago, there weren’t many foreigners learning Korean.

A

10년 전까지만 같아도 한국어를 배우는 외국인들이 많지 않았어요.

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27
Q

He is always smoking a lot.

A

그는 끊임없이 담배를 피워대요.

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28
Q

She is drinking a lot of coffee whenever she feels sleepy

A

그녀는 졸리면 끊임없이 커피를 마셔댑니다.

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29
Q

The woman who lives next door sings every night, so it’s too noisy.

A

옆집 여자가 매일 밤 노래를 불러대서, 너무 시끄러워.

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30
Q

My classmates keep teasing me about my accent.

A

반 친구들은 항상 내 사투리를 놀려대요.

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31
Q

He kept laughing away.

A

그 사람은 계속해서 웃어댔어요.

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32
Q

I’ve eaten a lot every night, so I put on weight.

A

밤마다 먹어댔더니 살이쪘어.

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33
Q

I get stressed because my wife keeps on nagging

A

아내가 잔소리를 해 대서 나는 스트레스를 받는다.
= 아내가 잔소리를 심하게 해서 나는 스트레스를 받는다

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34
Q

According to the newspaper, the death rate for heart disease is very high

A

신문에 의하면 심장병 사망률은 아주 높아요

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35
Q

According to rumors, that student dropped out of school

A

소문에 의하면 그 학생은 학교에서 자퇴했어요

36
Q

According to the referee, I broke the rules

A

심판에 의하면 저는 규칙을 어겼어요

37
Q

According to the dentist, a gum-diseased sprung up in my mouth

A

치과 의사에 의하면 입에 잇몸 병이 생겼어요

38
Q

According to Korean people, if you eat this plant/herb, you will get energy

A

한국 사람에 의하면 이 나물을 먹으면 힘이 생겨요

39
Q

Food is provided by the school

A

밥은 학교에 의해 제공된다

40
Q

The house was cleaned by my dad

A

집은 아버지에게 청소되었다

41
Q

The house was cleaned by the vacuum cleaner

A

집은 청소기에 의해 청소되었다

42
Q

Due to the accident (that occurred) on the highway, people couldn’t pass

A

고속도로에서 발생한 사고에 의해 사람들이 지나가지 못했어요

43
Q

Due to the construction, this road is blocked

A

공사에 의해 이 길은 막혔습니다

44
Q

Though the two students studied together, they received very different grades.

A

두 학생은 같이 공부한 반면에 너무 다른 점수를 받았어요.

45
Q

While my father drank soju, my older brother drank beer.

A

아버지는 소주를 마신 반면에 오빠는 매주 마셨습니다.

46
Q

While I’ll go home in a little while, Minsu has to work overtime.

A

저는 조금 후에 집으로 가는 반면에 민수는 야근을 해야 합니다.

47
Q

While most people commute by car, I commute by bike.

A

대부분의 사람들은 자동차로 출퇴근 하는 반면에 난 자전거를 타요.

48
Q

This singer has excellent singing skills while lacks dance skills.

A

이 가수는 가창력이 뛰어난 반면 춤 실력이 부족해요.

49
Q

Young-soo came home and had a full dinner, while Jisoo came late and couldn’t eat anything.

A

영수는 집에 와서 저녁을 배불리 먹은 반면에 지수는 늦게 와서 아무것도 먹지 못했어요.

50
Q

Those who arrived early settled down, while those who came late had to stand and watch the performance.

A

일찍 도착한 사람들은 자리를 잡은 반면에 늦게 온 사람들은 서서 공연을 봐야 했어요.

51
Q

While automobiles have the advantage of being convenient to move, they also have the disadvantage of maintenance costs and risk of accidents.

A

자동차는 이동하기에 편리하다는 장점이 있는 반면에 유지비가 들고 사고의 위험도 있다는 단점이 있어요.

52
Q

Some may go to the beach for a tan while some simply go for the view.

A

몇몇은 태닝을 하기 위해 가는 반면, 다른 몇몇은 단순히 경치를 보러 가요.

53
Q

Yesterday, I
exercised for the first time in a long time, and this morning, I couldn’t get up no matter how hard I tried.

A

어제 모처럼 운동을 열심히 했더니 너무 피
곤해서 아침에 일찍 일어날래야 일어날 수가 없었어.

54
Q

I’m so addicted to coffee that I can’t quit even if I want to.

A

커피에 중독이 돼서 커피를 끊을래야 끊을 수가 없다

55
Q

This vacation, I was able to spend a short time with my family.

A

이번 휴가는 짧은 시간이나마 가족과 보낼 수 있었다

56
Q

You can become better at writing by writing a short diary every day.

A

매일 짧으나마 일기를 쓰면 쓰기를 잘할 수 있다.

57
Q

Please accept this gift, even though it’s small, as an act of sincerity.

A

작으나마 제 성의라고 생각해서 이 선물을 받아 주시기 바랍니다.

58
Q

Even though I am lacking, I will always do my best. Please stay tuned.

A

부족하나마 항상 최선을 다할 것입니다. 지켜봐 주시기 바랍니다

59
Q

They were very proud of her, even though it was for a little while.

A

그들은 잠시나마 그녀를 크게 자랑스러워했다

60
Q

Of course I am fine with it!

A

당연히 나야 괜찮지!

61
Q

Kimchi is of course one of the most well-known Korean food, so there’s no way foreign people don’t know about it.

A

김치야 가장 유명한 한국 음식 중 하나니까, 외국 사람들이 모를 리 없지.

62
Q

I wear comfortable clothes at home (of course).

A

집에서야 편한 옷을 입죠.

63
Q
A
64
Q
A
65
Q
A
66
Q

Of course he drinks beer.

A

맥주야 물론 마시지.

67
Q

If only I had known his address, I would have written to him.

A

그의 주소나마 알았어도 편지를 썼을 텐데

68
Q

Of course badminton is fun, so everyone will like to play.

A

배드민턴이야 재미있으니까 모두 좋아하겠지요.

69
Q

Thanks to my recent trip, I was able to get away from my daily routine for a while.

A

나는 이번 여행을 통해 잠시나마 일상에서 벗어날 수 있었다

70
Q

My husband is always determined to buy only healthy foods.

A

우리 남편은 건강에 좋다는 음식은 무조건 다 사려고 들어요

71
Q

Don’t try so hard to get everything right at once. You’ve been living a different life for over 20 years.

A

한번에 모든걸 맞추려고 들지마. 20년 이상 다른 삶을 살아온 사람이잖아

72
Q

The village has changed so much that even if you want to find the house you used to live in, you can’t.

A

마을이 너무 많이 변해서 과거 살던 집을 찾을래야 찾을 수가 없다

73
Q

This tteokbokki is so spicy that I can’t eat it even if I want to.

A

이 떡볶이는 너무 매워서 먹을래야 먹을 수가 없다.

74
Q

Everyone is so set on not giving up even an inch, so there’s no way for any kind of
consensus to be reached

A

서로 조금이라도 손해는 보지 않으려고 드니 의견 일치가 안 될 수밖에요

75
Q

These days, because of the recession, I can’t get a job even if I want to

A

요즘 불경기라서 취업할래야 취업할 수가 없다.

76
Q

That person isn’t very detailed in his work, so I can’t trust him with a job no matter how much I want to.

A

그 사람은 일 처리가 꼼꼼하지 않아서 일을 맡길래야 맡길 수가 없는 사람이다.

77
Q

Hearing the news that my younger sibling finally passed the company’s open recruitment exam, I am simply happy.

A

동생이 회사 공채 시험에 최종 합격했다는 소식을 들으니 그저 기쁠 따름이다.

78
Q

Due to the heavy rain this year, agricultural product prices have risen compared to last year.

A

올해는 비가 많이 온 탓에 농산물값이 작년보다 인상되었다.

79
Q

Because someone is poor.

A

가난한 탓에

80
Q

Because someone was poor.

A

가난했던 탓에

81
Q

I’m just sorry for not being able to keep my promise

A

약속을 지키지 못해서 죄송할 따름입니다.

82
Q

Because I was always depressed, my girlfriends always broke up with me quickly.

A

나는 항상 우울했던 탓에 여자친구들이랑 항상 빨리 헤어졌어요.

83
Q

I am just grateful to the guests who came a long way in this rain by car.

A

이 빗속에 차를 타고 먼 길을 와 준 손님들께 고마울 따름입니다.

84
Q

I caught a cold because the weather suddenly turned cold.

A

날씨가 갑자기 추워진 탓에 감기에 걸렸다.

85
Q

Because of her quick temper, Yu-min often makes minor mistakes.

A

유민이는 성격이 급한 탓에 사소한 실수를 자주 한다.

86
Q

According to what that person says, the corn field is that way

A

그 사람의 말에 의하면 옥수수 밭은 저 쪽이에요

87
Q

(Realization) The KTX is really fast.

A

KTX는 정말 빠르더군요.

2022 Korean: Vocabulary (2 decks)

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