topics exam 1 flashcard info
1
Q
Unoccupied play: scattered, exploring without organization, allows practice manipulating, mastering self-control & learning about the world
A
0-3 months
2
Q
Exploratory & sensorimotor play
A
0-24 months
3
Q
Lift head (neck extension) against gravity while prone
A
3-4 months
4
Q
Uses rattles as a toy
A
3-6 months
5
Q
Solitary play: entertain themselves without social interaction
A
3 months- 2 1/2 years
6
Q
Begin to play peek a boo w/adult
A
4 months
7
Q
Sits alone w/arms forward, propping on hands using wide base of support
A
6 months
8
Q
radial palmar grasp
A
6 months
9
Q
roll in both directions
A
6 months
10
Q
Imitating simple movements: banging 2 blocks together
A
6-8 months
11
Q
Sitting independently
Moving in/out of sitting
Crawling on hands & knees
A
6-9 months
12
Q
Holds bottle w/both hands
Holding & mouthing large crackers
Teething cookies
Grasping at/playing w/spoon
A
6-9 months
13
Q
Respond playfully to mirror image
A
6-9 months
14
Q
pointing/poking with index finger
A
6-9 months
15
Q
Sits erect & independently w/hands free to reach, grasp, play
A
8-9 months
16
Q
object permanence
A
9 months
17
Q
cruising
A
9-12 months
18
Q
Independently finger feed small pieces of soft food & foods that melt quickly
A
9-12 months
19
Q
plays peek a boo alone
A
9-12 months
20
Q
functional play
A
9-24 months
21
Q
mature pincer grasp
A
12 months
22
Q
Try to scoop soft food & bring spoon to mouth
A
12-14 months
23
Q
Holding toy in each hand
Using both hands to play
A
12-18 months
24
Q
Early self pretend
A
12-18 months
25
Releasing items into different size containers
12-18 months
26
stacking blocks
12-18 months
27
Pre-symbolic play: based on everyday familiar activities, realistic props
14-22 months
28
Master self feeding w/spoon
15-18 months
29
Expand ability to navigate outdoors & indoors, Runs, Climbs
18-24 months
30
Walking up/down stairs w/feet together on each step
18-24 months
31
Symbolic play: pretend play based on familiar activities, interacts w/toy, emotions included, verbal planning, sequencing, theme
21-72 months
32
only has an occasional accident
22 months
33
Drinks from cup without lid
24 months
34
palmar supinate grasp
1-2 years
35
May awaken at night & cry to be changed
1 1/2 years
36
Child may indicate wet pants
1 1/2 years
37
digital pronate grasp
2 years
38
Imitates circular scribbling
2 years
39
Climbs on toilet by self
2 1/2 years
40
Controls bladder up to 5hrs
2 1/2 years
41
Snip edge of paper w/scissors (one snip)
2 1/2-3 years
42
Onlooker play: watch other children but don’t join in
2 1/2-3 1/2 years
43
Draw vertical or horizontal line
Draw a circle
Cuts across paper
3 years
44
Pretend play based on less familiar events, gives toys voice, talks about play, short sequences of pretend, no longer needs realistic props
3-3 1/2 years
45
Attempts to wipe self- not successful
3 1/2 years
46
constructive play
3-4 years
47
Simple board games w/rules
3-4 years
48
static tripod grasp
3-4 years
49
Parallel play: 2 children playing next to each other but not interacting
3 1/2-4 years
50
Cuts on line w/some accuracy
3 1/2-4 years
51
Stays dry at night
4 years
52
Starting to role-play & use language to set scene/game
4 years
53
Draw cross or + sign
4 years
54
Symbolic play is advanced
4 years
55
Copy simple letters (H,T, I, L)
4-5 years
56
in-hand manipulation skills: rotation, translation, shift, w/w/o stabilization, open web space
4-5 years/preschool
57
Associative play: children interested in other children playing
4-4 1/2 years
58
Cooperative play: shared goal in the play
4 1/2-5 years
59
toilets with assistance
4 1/2 -5 years
60
Pretend play takes on multiple roles, uses language w/non-verbal communication in highly imaginative scenes
5 years
61
dynamic (lateral) tripod grasp
5 years
62
Draw diagonal lines (X) or triangle
5 years
63
Rough & tumble play
5-6 years
64
Copy letters like K,V,W,X
5-6 years
65
Establishes hand dominance
6 years
66
Games with rules
4-7 years
67
Transfer an object hand to hand at midline
birth to 6 months
68
raking grasp
2-3 months
69
reach with one arm, bilateral reach
3-9 months
70
radial digital grasp
6-12 months
71
point with index finger
6-12 months
72
uses 2 hands while sitting
8-9 months
73
Inferior & superior pincer
12 months
74
true pincer, precise release
18 months
75
holds scissors with 2 hands
1.5 - 2 years
76
moro reflex
birth-4 to 6 months
77
suckling reflex
birth to 2.5 months
78
ATNR
birth - 4 to 6 months
79
rooting reflex
birth to 3 months
80
STNR
birth to 4-6 months
81
infant in prone: lift head, prop on elbows, prop on hands (prone prop, prone on hands)
3-4 months
82
1/2 kneel
8-12 months
83
jumping 2 feet
3-4 years
84
standing on 1 foot
3-4 years
85
hopping on 1 foot
24-36 months
86
skipping
4-5 years
87
hold prone extension & supine flexion fully
5 years
88
riding a bike (2 wheels) independently
5-7 years
89
tower with 2 blocks
15 months
90
tower with 3 blocks
18 months
91
tower with 6 or 7 blocks
2 years
92
tower with over 7 blocks
2.5 years
93
imitating models
12-18 months
94
complete 3 piece puzzle
12-18 months
95
complete 10 piece puzzle
4-5 years
96
complete 20 piece puzzle
5-6 years
97
trace letters
5-6 years
98
copy name
4-5 years
99
prints name
5-6 years
100
draws person w/ 1-3 body parts (head, eyes, nose)
3-4 years
101
draws person with 3-5 body parts
4-5 years
102
draws person with more than 5 body parts
5-6 years
103
cuts on a straight line
3.5-4 years
104
cuts on a curved line
3.5-4 years
105
cuts a circle
3.5-4 years
106
cuts complex shapes (star)
5-6 years
107
catching & throwing large ball
2 - 2.5 yrs
108
catching & throwing small ball
5--6 years
109
mouth & explore objects orally
6-9 months
110
feeds self with fork or spoon
2-3 years
111
uses a straw
15-18 months
112
helping with dressing (lift arms to help with shirt)
1 year
113
pulling off/putting on socks & shoes
2 years
114
pull shirt over head, finds armholes in pullover, puts on front button shirt
3 years
115
pull down/up pants w/o fasteners
3 years
116
buttons/unbuttons large buttons
3 years
117
ties shoes
5-6+ years
118
showers/bathes independently
8 years
119
know he/she needs to use bathroom
30 months
120
toilets with help, has daytime control
30 months or 2-3 years
121
toilets independently
3-5 years
122
attempting to brush teeth
1-2 years or 2-3 years
123
knowing where familiar items are kept
1-2 years or 2-3 years
124
uses a napkin to wipe face & hands
2-3 or 3-4 years
125
distinguishing btween urination & bowel movements & names them correctly
2-3 years
126
feeds self without difficulty
3-4 years
127
puts on pullover
3-4 years
128
brushing teeth independently
3-4 years
129
independently putting things away
3-4 years
130
dressing & undressing self (only requiring assistance with laces, buttons, fasteners in awkward places)
3-4 years
131
identifies front & back
4-5 years
132
zips jacket
4-5 years
133
dresses independently
5ish
134
imitates simple gestures/facial expressions
6-12 months
135
separation anxiety, notices strangers
6-12 months
136
takes turns/shares
3-4 years
137
push up on all 4s
6-12 months
138
walks
1 year
139
walks with high guard
11 months
140
pump swing
4 years +
141
manages lunch box/containers
3-4 years
