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TOPICS - STUDY MATERIAL > topics exam 1 flashcard info > Flashcards

topics exam 1 flashcard info

1
Q

Unoccupied play: scattered, exploring without organization, allows practice manipulating, mastering self-control & learning about the world

A

0-3 months

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2
Q

Exploratory & sensorimotor play

A

0-24 months

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3
Q

Lift head (neck extension) against gravity while prone

A

3-4 months

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4
Q

Uses rattles as a toy

A

3-6 months

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5
Q

Solitary play: entertain themselves without social interaction

A

3 months- 2 1/2 years

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6
Q

Begin to play peek a boo w/adult

A

4 months

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7
Q

Sits alone w/arms forward, propping on hands using wide base of support

A

6 months

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8
Q

radial palmar grasp

A

6 months

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9
Q

roll in both directions

A

6 months

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10
Q

Imitating simple movements: banging 2 blocks together

A

6-8 months

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11
Q

Sitting independently
Moving in/out of sitting
Crawling on hands & knees

A

6-9 months

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12
Q

Holds bottle w/both hands
Holding & mouthing large crackers
Teething cookies
Grasping at/playing w/spoon

A

6-9 months

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13
Q

Respond playfully to mirror image

A

6-9 months

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14
Q

pointing/poking with index finger

A

6-9 months

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15
Q

Sits erect & independently w/hands free to reach, grasp, play

A

8-9 months

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16
Q

object permanence

A

9 months

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17
Q

cruising

A

9-12 months

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18
Q

Independently finger feed small pieces of soft food & foods that melt quickly

A

9-12 months

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19
Q

plays peek a boo alone

A

9-12 months

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20
Q

functional play

A

9-24 months

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21
Q

mature pincer grasp

A

12 months

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22
Q

Try to scoop soft food & bring spoon to mouth

A

12-14 months

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23
Q

Holding toy in each hand
Using both hands to play

A

12-18 months

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24
Q

Early self pretend

A

12-18 months

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25
Q

Releasing items into different size containers

A

12-18 months

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26
Q

stacking blocks

A

12-18 months

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27
Q

Pre-symbolic play: based on everyday familiar activities, realistic props

A

14-22 months

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28
Q

Master self feeding w/spoon

A

15-18 months

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29
Q

Expand ability to navigate outdoors & indoors, Runs, Climbs

A

18-24 months

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30
Q

Walking up/down stairs w/feet together on each step

A

18-24 months

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31
Q

Symbolic play: pretend play based on familiar activities, interacts w/toy, emotions included, verbal planning, sequencing, theme

A

21-72 months

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32
Q

only has an occasional accident

A

22 months

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33
Q

Drinks from cup without lid

A

24 months

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34
Q

palmar supinate grasp

A

1-2 years

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35
Q

May awaken at night & cry to be changed

A

1 1/2 years

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36
Q

Child may indicate wet pants

A

1 1/2 years

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37
Q

digital pronate grasp

A

2 years

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38
Q

Imitates circular scribbling

A

2 years

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39
Q

Climbs on toilet by self

A

2 1/2 years

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40
Q

Controls bladder up to 5hrs

A

2 1/2 years

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41
Q

Snip edge of paper w/scissors (one snip)

A

2 1/2-3 years

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42
Q

Onlooker play: watch other children but don’t join in

A

2 1/2-3 1/2 years

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43
Q

Draw vertical or horizontal line
Draw a circle
Cuts across paper

A

3 years

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44
Q

Pretend play based on less familiar events, gives toys voice, talks about play, short sequences of pretend, no longer needs realistic props

A

3-3 1/2 years

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45
Q

Attempts to wipe self- not successful

A

3 1/2 years

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46
Q

constructive play

A

3-4 years

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47
Q

Simple board games w/rules

A

3-4 years

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48
Q

static tripod grasp

A

3-4 years

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49
Q

Parallel play: 2 children playing next to each other but not interacting

A

3 1/2-4 years

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50
Q

Cuts on line w/some accuracy

A

3 1/2-4 years

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51
Q

Stays dry at night

A

4 years

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52
Q

Starting to role-play & use language to set scene/game

A

4 years

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53
Q

Draw cross or + sign

A

4 years

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54
Q

Symbolic play is advanced

A

4 years

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55
Q

Copy simple letters (H,T, I, L)

A

4-5 years

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56
Q

in-hand manipulation skills: rotation, translation, shift, w/w/o stabilization, open web space

A

4-5 years/preschool

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57
Q

Associative play: children interested in other children playing

A

4-4 1/2 years

58
Q

Cooperative play: shared goal in the play

A

4 1/2-5 years

59
Q

toilets with assistance

A

4 1/2 -5 years

60
Q

Pretend play takes on multiple roles, uses language w/non-verbal communication in highly imaginative scenes

A

5 years

61
Q

dynamic (lateral) tripod grasp

A

5 years

62
Q

Draw diagonal lines (X) or triangle

A

5 years

63
Q

Rough & tumble play

A

5-6 years

64
Q

Copy letters like K,V,W,X

A

5-6 years

65
Q

Establishes hand dominance

A

6 years

66
Q

Games with rules

A

4-7 years

67
Q

Transfer an object hand to hand at midline

A

birth to 6 months

68
Q

raking grasp

A

2-3 months

69
Q

reach with one arm, bilateral reach

A

3-9 months

70
Q

radial digital grasp

A

6-12 months

71
Q

point with index finger

A

6-12 months

72
Q

uses 2 hands while sitting

A

8-9 months

73
Q

Inferior & superior pincer

A

12 months

74
Q

true pincer, precise release

A

18 months

75
Q

holds scissors with 2 hands

A

1.5 - 2 years

76
Q

moro reflex

A

birth-4 to 6 months

77
Q

suckling reflex

A

birth to 2.5 months

78
Q

ATNR

A

birth - 4 to 6 months

79
Q

rooting reflex

A

birth to 3 months

80
Q

STNR

A

birth to 4-6 months

81
Q

infant in prone: lift head, prop on elbows, prop on hands (prone prop, prone on hands)

A

3-4 months

82
Q

1/2 kneel

A

8-12 months

83
Q

jumping 2 feet

A

3-4 years

84
Q

standing on 1 foot

A

3-4 years

85
Q

hopping on 1 foot

A

24-36 months

86
Q

skipping

A

4-5 years

87
Q

hold prone extension & supine flexion fully

A

5 years

88
Q

riding a bike (2 wheels) independently

A

5-7 years

89
Q

tower with 2 blocks

A

15 months

90
Q

tower with 3 blocks

A

18 months

91
Q

tower with 6 or 7 blocks

A

2 years

92
Q

tower with over 7 blocks

A

2.5 years

93
Q

imitating models

A

12-18 months

94
Q

complete 3 piece puzzle

A

12-18 months

95
Q

complete 10 piece puzzle

A

4-5 years

96
Q

complete 20 piece puzzle

A

5-6 years

97
Q

trace letters

A

5-6 years

98
Q

copy name

A

4-5 years

99
Q

prints name

A

5-6 years

100
Q

draws person w/ 1-3 body parts (head, eyes, nose)

A

3-4 years

101
Q

draws person with 3-5 body parts

A

4-5 years

102
Q

draws person with more than 5 body parts

A

5-6 years

103
Q

cuts on a straight line

A

3.5-4 years

104
Q

cuts on a curved line

A

3.5-4 years

105
Q

cuts a circle

A

3.5-4 years

106
Q

cuts complex shapes (star)

A

5-6 years

107
Q

catching & throwing large ball

A

2 - 2.5 yrs

108
Q

catching & throwing small ball

A

5–6 years

109
Q

mouth & explore objects orally

A

6-9 months

110
Q

feeds self with fork or spoon

A

2-3 years

111
Q

uses a straw

A

15-18 months

112
Q

helping with dressing (lift arms to help with shirt)

A

1 year

113
Q

pulling off/putting on socks & shoes

A

2 years

114
Q

pull shirt over head, finds armholes in pullover, puts on front button shirt

A

3 years

115
Q

pull down/up pants w/o fasteners

A

3 years

116
Q

buttons/unbuttons large buttons

A

3 years

117
Q

ties shoes

A

5-6+ years

118
Q

showers/bathes independently

A

8 years

119
Q

know he/she needs to use bathroom

A

30 months

120
Q

toilets with help, has daytime control

A

30 months or 2-3 years

121
Q

toilets independently

A

3-5 years

122
Q

attempting to brush teeth

A

1-2 years or 2-3 years

123
Q

knowing where familiar items are kept

A

1-2 years or 2-3 years

124
Q

uses a napkin to wipe face & hands

A

2-3 or 3-4 years

125
Q

distinguishing btween urination & bowel movements & names them correctly

A

2-3 years

126
Q

feeds self without difficulty

A

3-4 years

127
Q

puts on pullover

A

3-4 years

128
Q

brushing teeth independently

A

3-4 years

129
Q

independently putting things away

A

3-4 years

130
Q

dressing & undressing self (only requiring assistance with laces, buttons, fasteners in awkward places)

A

3-4 years

131
Q

identifies front & back

A

4-5 years

132
Q

zips jacket

A

4-5 years

133
Q

dresses independently

A

5ish

134
Q

imitates simple gestures/facial expressions

A

6-12 months

135
Q

separation anxiety, notices strangers

A

6-12 months

136
Q

takes turns/shares

A

3-4 years

137
Q

push up on all 4s

A

6-12 months

138
Q

walks

A

1 year

139
Q

walks with high guard

A

11 months

140
Q

pump swing

A

4 years +

141
Q

manages lunch box/containers

A

3-4 years

TOPICS - STUDY MATERIAL (7 decks)

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